Two stars in a binary system, are seen edge-on from Earth. The HB line emitted by Star 1 varies between 486.162 nm and 486.186 nm, while that emitted by Star 2 varies between 486.140 nm and 486.208 nm. Assuming the stars are on a circular orbit, calculate the orbital velocity of the two stars and their mass ratio. What additional observational data is required to
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- Astronomers use two basis properties of stars to classify them. These two properties are luminosity and surface temperature. Luminosity usually refers to the brightness of the star relative to the brightness of our sun. Astronomers will often use a star’s color to measure its temperature. Stars with low temperatures produce a reddish light while stars with high temperatures shine with a brilliant blue—white light. Surface temperatures of stars range from 3000o C to 50,000o C. When these surface temperatures are plotted against luminosity, the stars fall into groups. Using the data similar to what you will plot in this activity, Danish astronomer Ejnar Hertzsprung and United States astronomer Henry Norris Russell independently arrived at similar results in what is now commonly referred to as the HR Diagram. Procedures:1. Read the Background Information 2. On the graph paper provided. Place a number next to the star according to its luminosity and surface temperature listed in the data…Q3.2 The supergiant star has a surface temperature of about 2900 K and emits a power of approximately 4 x 1030 W. Assuming that is a perfect emitter and spherical, find its radius. (hint: Area of the sphere is A = 4πr²)The wavelength of the peak of the blackbody distribution was found to follow Wein’s Displacement Law. Calculate the peak wavelength of a bluish-white star that radiates at temperature 20000 K. a) 145 nm b) 100 nm c) 114 nm d) 155 nm
- Use Wien's Law to calculate the peak wavelength of light coming from the Sun. Assume T=5800 K for the surface temperature of the Sun. Wein's displacement law says that the blackbody temperature and peak wavelength multiplied together give a constant of 0.29 cm-K. (K is degrees Kelvin). Convert the wavelength from part A into a frequency. The product of wavelength and frequency for electromagnetic radiation is a constant, the speed of light (c), 3 x 10^10 cm/s.Please solve accurate. ThanksWhat is the rate of thermal radiation Emitted from a star with a radius of 2.310 x 10⁹m and a surface temperature of 8,420k? Assume that the spherical surface behaves as blackbody radiator .
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