Two rivers with different sodium (Na") levels converge and form a single river downstream of the mixing zone. The table below summarizes the Na" concentration (in mg L) in each river and the amount of salt that each caries (in lb/day). Calculate the sodium concentration (in mg/L) downstream of the confluence if the system is at steady state and sodium is considered a conservative substance. Na* (mg/L) Location River #1 Na* load (lb/day) 7,800 5,300 58.0 River #2 150.0
Two rivers with different sodium (Na") levels converge and form a single river downstream of the mixing zone. The table below summarizes the Na" concentration (in mg L) in each river and the amount of salt that each caries (in lb/day). Calculate the sodium concentration (in mg/L) downstream of the confluence if the system is at steady state and sodium is considered a conservative substance. Na* (mg/L) Location River #1 Na* load (lb/day) 7,800 5,300 58.0 River #2 150.0
Chapter2: Loads On Structures
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1P
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Question
![Two rivers with different sodium (Na") levels converge and form a single river downstream of the
mixing zone. The table below summarizes the Na" concentration (in mg/L) in each river and the
amount of salt that each caries (in lb/day). Calculate the sodium concentration (in mg/L)
downstream of the confluence if the system is at steady state and sodium is considered a
conservative substance.
Na* (mg/L)
Location
River #1
Na* load (lb/day)
7,800
5,300
58.0
River #2
150.0](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2Fc69edb92-08ea-4b49-88be-8d812bc0041d%2F2995adba-d123-42d1-9cfb-2811614e8417%2F616hqlk_processed.jpeg&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:Two rivers with different sodium (Na") levels converge and form a single river downstream of the
mixing zone. The table below summarizes the Na" concentration (in mg/L) in each river and the
amount of salt that each caries (in lb/day). Calculate the sodium concentration (in mg/L)
downstream of the confluence if the system is at steady state and sodium is considered a
conservative substance.
Na* (mg/L)
Location
River #1
Na* load (lb/day)
7,800
5,300
58.0
River #2
150.0
Expert Solution
![](/static/compass_v2/shared-icons/check-mark.png)
Step 1
River 1 : Na = 58.0 mg/L, Load = 7800 lb/day
River 2: Na = 150.0 mg/L, Load = 5300 lb/day
To calculate the resulting concentration of Na, we will use the following formula:
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