Two Non-Arab Muslim Empires After the Mongol invasions, individual Islamic states survived. Non-Arab Muslims rose to power. These rulers were called sultans, or rulers of Muslim states. The largest state was in the area of present-day Turkey. It became the Ottoman empire. In the 1500s, the Safavid empire rose up in Persia. The Safavids challenged the Ottomans. They took in Persia. They were Shias. They made Shia Islam the official religion of Persia. power Today, Persia is called Iran. It is still a majority Shia country. It is the only majority Shia country in the Muslim world. #8 - Reading Check Why is Iran the only majoriny Shia country in the Muslim world?

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Two Non-Arab Muslim Empires
After the Mongol invasions, individual Islamic states survived. Non-Arab Muslims rose to
power. These rulers were called sultans, or rulers of Muslim states. The largest state was in the
area of present-day Turkey. It became the Ottoman empire.
In the 1500s, the Safavid empire rose up in Persia. The Safavids challenged the Ottomans. They
took power in Persia. They were Shias. They made Shia Islam the official religion of Persia.
Today, Persia is called Iran. It is still a majority Shia country. It is the only majority Shia
country in the Muslim world.
#8 - Reading Check Why is Iran the only majoriqy Shia country in the Muslim world?
Transcribed Image Text:3 Two Non-Arab Muslim Empires After the Mongol invasions, individual Islamic states survived. Non-Arab Muslims rose to power. These rulers were called sultans, or rulers of Muslim states. The largest state was in the area of present-day Turkey. It became the Ottoman empire. In the 1500s, the Safavid empire rose up in Persia. The Safavids challenged the Ottomans. They took power in Persia. They were Shias. They made Shia Islam the official religion of Persia. Today, Persia is called Iran. It is still a majority Shia country. It is the only majority Shia country in the Muslim world. #8 - Reading Check Why is Iran the only majoriqy Shia country in the Muslim world?
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Introduction: Iran as Shia country

Iran is a country of the major Shia population which runs on the rule of sharia jurist. In 1500 CE, Shah Ismail I conquered Iran and Azerbaijan and forced Sunni Muslims' conversions to Shia Islam. According to historians, after the conquest of the Safavid dynasty the sharp rise in Shia Muslims' population was seen.

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