Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN:9780134580999
Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: The correct sequence of levels forming the structural hierarchy is A. (a) organ, organ system,...
Related questions
Question
Two advantages of the traditional Linnaean System
Two disadvantages of the traditional Linnaean System
Transcribed Image Text:Activity 4. The Cladogram
Direction: With the cladogram below as a basis, answer the following questions in
the space provided.
Skin
shields
Two
Horn
Horn
Fig. 9. A hypothetical cladogram with taxa
designated as the letters O, A, B, C, and D.
Retrieved from Kardong (2012)
1. Which is the outgroup here? O, A, B, C, or D?
2. Which is the sister of the group of D?
3. Grouping A, B, and D together (excluding C) creates which kind of
grouping?
4. Which taxa share the characteristic of "skin shields"?
5. What characteristic is homologous among A, B, C, and D?
6. Write down the taxa that would make a paraphyletic grouping.
7. Write down the taxa that would make a monophyletic grouping.
8. Which characteristic is absent in O but is a homologous characteristic among
A, B, C, and D?
9. Which is a unique characteristic present in A, B, and C which is absent in D?
10.Will grouping O, A, B, C. and D create a valid clade?
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