Trini Company set the following standard costs per unit for its single product Direct materials (30 pounds @ $4.40 per pound) Direct labor (6 hours@ $14 per hour) Variable overhead (6 hours @ $9 per hour) Fixed overhead (6 hours@ $12 per hour) Standard cost per unit $ 132.00 84.00 54.00 72.00 $ 342.00 Overhead is applied using direct labor hours. The standard overhead rate is based on a predicted activity level of 80% the company's capacity of 55,000 units per quarter. The following additional information is available. Production (in units) Standard direct labor hours (6 DLH/unit) Budgeted overhead (flexible budget) Fixed overhead Variable overhead 70% 38,500 231,000 $ 3,168,000 $ 2,079,000 Operating Levels 80% 44,000 264,000 $ 3,168,000 $ 2,376,000 90% 49,500 297,000 $ 3,168,000 $ 2,673,000
Trini Company set the following standard costs per unit for its single product Direct materials (30 pounds @ $4.40 per pound) Direct labor (6 hours@ $14 per hour) Variable overhead (6 hours @ $9 per hour) Fixed overhead (6 hours@ $12 per hour) Standard cost per unit $ 132.00 84.00 54.00 72.00 $ 342.00 Overhead is applied using direct labor hours. The standard overhead rate is based on a predicted activity level of 80% the company's capacity of 55,000 units per quarter. The following additional information is available. Production (in units) Standard direct labor hours (6 DLH/unit) Budgeted overhead (flexible budget) Fixed overhead Variable overhead 70% 38,500 231,000 $ 3,168,000 $ 2,079,000 Operating Levels 80% 44,000 264,000 $ 3,168,000 $ 2,376,000 90% 49,500 297,000 $ 3,168,000 $ 2,673,000
Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
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Variance Analysis
In layman's terms, variance analysis is an analysis of a difference between planned and actual behavior. Variance analysis is mainly used by the companies to maintain a control over a business. After analyzing differences, companies find the reasons for the variance so that the necessary steps should be taken to correct that variance.
Standard Costing
The standard cost system is the expected cost per unit product manufactured and it helps in estimating the deviations and controlling them as well as fixing the selling price of the product. For example, it helps to plan the cost for the coming year on the various expenses.
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Trini Company set the following standard costs per unit for its single product
Direct materials (30 pounds @ $4.40 per pound)
Direct labor (6 hours @ $14 per hour)
Variable overhead (6 hours @ $9 per hour)
Fixed overhead (6 hours @ $12 per hour)
Standard cost per unit
Overhead is applied using direct labor hours. The standard overhead rate is based on a predicted activity level of 80% of
the company's capacity of 55,000 units per quarter. The following additional information is available.
Operating Levels
Production (in units)
Standard direct labor hours (6 DLH/unit)
Budgeted overhead (flexible budget)
Fixed overhead
Variable overhead
$ 132.00
84.00
54.00
72.00
$342.00
Direct materials (1,485,000 pounds @ $4.40 per pound)
Direct labor (297,000 hours @ $14 per hour)
Overhead (297,000 hours @ $21 per hour)
Standard (budgeted) cost
Actual costs incurred during the current quarter follow.
Direct materials (1,474,000 pounds @ $7.40 per pound)
Direct labor (292,000 hours @ $12.50 per hour)
Fixed overhead
Variable overhead
Actual cost
70%
38,500
231,000
$ 3,168,000
$ 2,079,000
80%
44,000
264,000
$ 3,168,000
$ 2,376,000
During the current quarter, the company operated at 90% of capacity and produced 49,500 units; actual direct labor
totaled 292,000 hours. Units produced were assigned the following standard costs.
$ 6,534,000
4,158,000
6,237,000
$ 16,929,000
$ 10,907,600
3,650,000
3,014,700
2,822,300
$ 20,394,600
90%
49,500
297,000
Required:
1. Compute the direct materials variance, including its price and quantity variances.
2. Compute the direct labor variance, including its rate and efficiency variances.
3. Compute the overhead controllable and volume variances.
$ 3,168,000
$ 2,673,000](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2Fa10265c9-c446-4f5e-88cf-d8226c0fdc6d%2F11a386ee-ecf1-4ce9-9621-bc7d0d61ec37%2Fprv8pd_processed.png&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:Required information
[The following information applies to the questions displayed below.]
Trini Company set the following standard costs per unit for its single product
Direct materials (30 pounds @ $4.40 per pound)
Direct labor (6 hours @ $14 per hour)
Variable overhead (6 hours @ $9 per hour)
Fixed overhead (6 hours @ $12 per hour)
Standard cost per unit
Overhead is applied using direct labor hours. The standard overhead rate is based on a predicted activity level of 80% of
the company's capacity of 55,000 units per quarter. The following additional information is available.
Operating Levels
Production (in units)
Standard direct labor hours (6 DLH/unit)
Budgeted overhead (flexible budget)
Fixed overhead
Variable overhead
$ 132.00
84.00
54.00
72.00
$342.00
Direct materials (1,485,000 pounds @ $4.40 per pound)
Direct labor (297,000 hours @ $14 per hour)
Overhead (297,000 hours @ $21 per hour)
Standard (budgeted) cost
Actual costs incurred during the current quarter follow.
Direct materials (1,474,000 pounds @ $7.40 per pound)
Direct labor (292,000 hours @ $12.50 per hour)
Fixed overhead
Variable overhead
Actual cost
70%
38,500
231,000
$ 3,168,000
$ 2,079,000
80%
44,000
264,000
$ 3,168,000
$ 2,376,000
During the current quarter, the company operated at 90% of capacity and produced 49,500 units; actual direct labor
totaled 292,000 hours. Units produced were assigned the following standard costs.
$ 6,534,000
4,158,000
6,237,000
$ 16,929,000
$ 10,907,600
3,650,000
3,014,700
2,822,300
$ 20,394,600
90%
49,500
297,000
Required:
1. Compute the direct materials variance, including its price and quantity variances.
2. Compute the direct labor variance, including its rate and efficiency variances.
3. Compute the overhead controllable and volume variances.
$ 3,168,000
$ 2,673,000
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