[The following Information applies to the questions displayed below] Preble Company manufactures one product ts varlable manufacturing overhead is appled to production based on direct labor-hours and ts standard cost card per unit is as follows: Direct material: 5 pounds at $8.8e per pound Direct labor: 2 hours at $14 per hour Variable overhead: 2 hours at SS per hour $40. 00 28.00 10.00 $78.00 Total standacd varfable cost per unit The company also established the following cost formulas for ns selling expenses: Variable Cost per Unit Sold Fixed Cost Advertising Sales salarles and connissions Shipping expenises per Month $ 200,000 $ 100,eee $ 12.00 S 3.00 The planning budget for March was based on producing and selling 25.000 units However, during March the company actually produced and sold 30,000 units and Incurred the following costs: a Purchased 160,000 pounds of raw materials at a cost of $750 per pound. All of this material was Used in production. b. Direct-laborers worked 55.000 hours at a rate of $15.00 per hour. c. Total varlable manufacturing overhead for the month wat $280,500 d. Total advertistng, sales salarles and commissions, and shipping expenses were $210.000, $455,000, and S115.000. respectively. Foundational 9-12 12 What amounts of advertising, sales salarles and commissions, and shipping expenses would be Included in the company's flextble budget for March? Advenising Sales salanes and commissions Shipping expenses

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
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Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
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**Manufacturing and Selling Costs Overview**

Preble Company manufactures one product. In the production process, manufacturing overhead is applied based on direct labor-hours, and the standard cost card per unit is detailed as follows:

- **Direct Material:** 5 pounds at $8.00 per pound = $40.00
- **Direct Labor:** 2 hours at $14 per hour = $28.00
- **Variable Overhead:** 2 hours at $5 per hour = $10.00

**Total Standard Variable Cost per Unit:** $78.00

The company also established cost formulas for selling expenses, which include both fixed and variable components:

| Cost Element                   | Fixed Cost per Month | Variable Cost per Unit Sold |
|--------------------------------|----------------------|-----------------------------|
| Advertising                    | $200,000             | $0.00                       |
| Sales Salaries and Commissions | $100,000             | $12.00                      |
| Shipping Expenses              | $3.00                |                             |

**March Production and Sales Details:**

The planning budget for March was based on the production and sale of 25,000 units. However, the actual production and sales were 30,000 units, leading to the following expenses:

a. **Raw Materials:** 160,000 pounds purchased at $7.50 per pound, all used in production.

b. **Direct Labor:** 55,000 hours at $15.00 per hour.

c. **Variable Manufacturing Overhead:** Actual amount was $280,500.

d. **Total Selling Expenses:** Advertising ($210,000), Sales Salaries and Commissions ($455,000), Shipping Expenses ($115,000).

**Question 12:**

*What amounts of advertising, sales salaries and commissions, and shipping expenses would be included in the company’s flexible budget for March?*

- **Advertising:** Remains constant at $200,000 as it is a fixed cost.
  
- **Sales Salaries and Commissions:** Calculated as $100,000 (fixed) + ($12.00 * 30,000 units) = $460,000.

- **Shipping Expenses:** Calculated as $3.00 * 30,000 units = $90,000.

This breakdown helps in understanding the implications of actual and budgeted costs, crucial for variance analysis and cost control in manufacturing.
Transcribed Image Text:**Manufacturing and Selling Costs Overview** Preble Company manufactures one product. In the production process, manufacturing overhead is applied based on direct labor-hours, and the standard cost card per unit is detailed as follows: - **Direct Material:** 5 pounds at $8.00 per pound = $40.00 - **Direct Labor:** 2 hours at $14 per hour = $28.00 - **Variable Overhead:** 2 hours at $5 per hour = $10.00 **Total Standard Variable Cost per Unit:** $78.00 The company also established cost formulas for selling expenses, which include both fixed and variable components: | Cost Element | Fixed Cost per Month | Variable Cost per Unit Sold | |--------------------------------|----------------------|-----------------------------| | Advertising | $200,000 | $0.00 | | Sales Salaries and Commissions | $100,000 | $12.00 | | Shipping Expenses | $3.00 | | **March Production and Sales Details:** The planning budget for March was based on the production and sale of 25,000 units. However, the actual production and sales were 30,000 units, leading to the following expenses: a. **Raw Materials:** 160,000 pounds purchased at $7.50 per pound, all used in production. b. **Direct Labor:** 55,000 hours at $15.00 per hour. c. **Variable Manufacturing Overhead:** Actual amount was $280,500. d. **Total Selling Expenses:** Advertising ($210,000), Sales Salaries and Commissions ($455,000), Shipping Expenses ($115,000). **Question 12:** *What amounts of advertising, sales salaries and commissions, and shipping expenses would be included in the company’s flexible budget for March?* - **Advertising:** Remains constant at $200,000 as it is a fixed cost. - **Sales Salaries and Commissions:** Calculated as $100,000 (fixed) + ($12.00 * 30,000 units) = $460,000. - **Shipping Expenses:** Calculated as $3.00 * 30,000 units = $90,000. This breakdown helps in understanding the implications of actual and budgeted costs, crucial for variance analysis and cost control in manufacturing.
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