Tor A Benzonitrile Styrene Toluene Xylene D A15. The mechanism of halogenation, nitration, sulfonation, alkylation and acylation of aromatic rings are best described as: A Nucleophilic Aliphatic Substitution Electrophilic Aromatic Substitution Electrophilic Aromatic Addition |Nucleophilic Aromatic Addition B D A16. Below is a table depicting two examples of nucleophiles capable of partaking in addition reactions with carbonyl groups. Complete Table 1, below, by assigning 1-4. Table 1: Nucleophiles for addition reactions to carbonyl groups. Name Water alcohol Reagent H20 Nu-H Nu 3 ROH 4 | 1 = HO-OH; 2 = H ; 3 = RO-H; 4 = HO- 1= HO-H; 2 = H"; 3 = RO-H; 4 = HO" C 1= HO-H; 2 = OH"; 3 = RO-R; 4 = HO- D A В 1 = HO-H; 2 = OH"; 3 = RO-H; 4 = RO- A17. Which of the following is the correct IUPAC name for the molecule below? CH, он | 6-methylheptanoic acid 6-methylhexanoic acid 6-dimethylhexanoic acid D A 6-methyloctanoic acid

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Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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Page <
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Section A (continued)
A14. What is the common name for methylbenzene?
Benzonitrile
Styrene
Toluene
Xylene
A15. The mechanism of halogenation, nitration, sulfonation, alkylation and acylation of
aromatic rings are best described as:
Nucleophilic Aliphatic Substitution
В
A
Electrophilic Aromatic Substitution
Electrophilic Aromatic Addition
Nucleophilic Aromatic Addition
A16. Below is a table depicting two examples of nucleophiles capable of partaking in
addition reactions with carbonyl groups. Complete Table 1, below, by assigning 1-4.
Table 1: Nucleophiles for addition reactions to carbonyl groups.
Name
Nu-H
Reagent
H2O
ROH
Nu-
1
Water
alcohol
1 = HO-OH; 2 =H¯; 3 = RO-H; 4 = HO-
В
A
%3D
1 = HO-H; 2 = H¯; 3 = RO-H; 4 = HO
1 = HO-H; 2 = OH-; 3 = RO-R; 4 = HO-
1 %3D НО-Н; 2 - ОН;3 — RO-H; 4 %3D RO-
%3D
A17. Which of the following is the correct IUPAC name for the molecule below?
CH3
H3C
ОН
6-methylheptanoic acid
В
6-methylhexanoic acid
6-dimethylhexanoic acid
6-methyloctanoic acid
24
ABCD
ABCD
Transcribed Image Text:Page < 5 > of 11 ZOOM + Section A (continued) A14. What is the common name for methylbenzene? Benzonitrile Styrene Toluene Xylene A15. The mechanism of halogenation, nitration, sulfonation, alkylation and acylation of aromatic rings are best described as: Nucleophilic Aliphatic Substitution В A Electrophilic Aromatic Substitution Electrophilic Aromatic Addition Nucleophilic Aromatic Addition A16. Below is a table depicting two examples of nucleophiles capable of partaking in addition reactions with carbonyl groups. Complete Table 1, below, by assigning 1-4. Table 1: Nucleophiles for addition reactions to carbonyl groups. Name Nu-H Reagent H2O ROH Nu- 1 Water alcohol 1 = HO-OH; 2 =H¯; 3 = RO-H; 4 = HO- В A %3D 1 = HO-H; 2 = H¯; 3 = RO-H; 4 = HO 1 = HO-H; 2 = OH-; 3 = RO-R; 4 = HO- 1 %3D НО-Н; 2 - ОН;3 — RO-H; 4 %3D RO- %3D A17. Which of the following is the correct IUPAC name for the molecule below? CH3 H3C ОН 6-methylheptanoic acid В 6-methylhexanoic acid 6-dimethylhexanoic acid 6-methyloctanoic acid 24 ABCD ABCD
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Section A (continued)
A10. Which of the following statements is true for an E1 reaction?
The rate of an E1 elimination reaction of an alkyl halide depends on the
concentration of:
the alkyl halide only
В
A
the base only
the product
the alkyl halide and base
D
A11. Identify the main product for the following Sn2 reaction.
Br
NaSEt
main product ?
A
В
SEt
Br
ŞEt
SEt
A12. Which reagent should be chosen to carry out the following reaction?
A
MCPBA
KMNO4
CrO3 in H2SO4
D
HCI in H2O
A13. Which of the following is the strongest base?
A
В
H
.N.
H
ZHN
Transcribed Image Text:Page < 4 > of 11 ZOOM + Section A (continued) A10. Which of the following statements is true for an E1 reaction? The rate of an E1 elimination reaction of an alkyl halide depends on the concentration of: the alkyl halide only В A the base only the product the alkyl halide and base D A11. Identify the main product for the following Sn2 reaction. Br NaSEt main product ? A В SEt Br ŞEt SEt A12. Which reagent should be chosen to carry out the following reaction? A MCPBA KMNO4 CrO3 in H2SO4 D HCI in H2O A13. Which of the following is the strongest base? A В H .N. H ZHN
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