To what question does the “random match probability” statistic attempt to provide an answer?     The chance that a randomly chosen, unrelated individual from a given population would be similarly included as a possible contributor to a mixed evidence sample   The chance that a randomly chosen, unrelated individual from a given reference population would fail to be excluded as a possible contributor to an evidence sample   The chance that a suspect is innocent   The chance that a suspect is guilty   The probability that the information in an evidence sample is incomplete

A First Course in Probability (10th Edition)
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ISBN:9780134753119
Author:Sheldon Ross
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Chapter1: Combinatorial Analysis
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Problem 1.1P: a. How many different 7-place license plates are possible if the first 2 places are for letters and...
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To what question does the “random match probability” statistic attempt to provide an answer?

 
 

The chance that a randomly chosen, unrelated individual from a given population would be similarly included as a possible contributor to a mixed evidence sample

 

The chance that a randomly chosen, unrelated individual from a given reference population would fail to be excluded as a possible contributor to an evidence sample

 

The chance that a suspect is innocent

 

The chance that a suspect is guilty

 

The probability that the information in an evidence sample is incomplete

 

 

Expert Solution
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The Random Match Probability measures the probability of an unrelated person randomly picked from population and match the gene or DNA. It is nothing but the probability of making a mistake and unrelated person match the DNA. Thus it is  probability that an innocent is suspected as guilty.

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