Three resistors, 21 0, 52 Q, and 100 Q, are connected in series, and a 0.50-A current passes through them. What are (a) the equivalent resistance and (b) the potential difference across this equivalent resistance? (a) Number i Units (b) Number i Units

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**Series Resistors and Equivalent Resistance Calculation**

Three resistors, 21 Ω, 52 Ω, and 100 Ω, are connected in series, and a 0.50 A current passes through them. 

**Question:**

(a) What is the equivalent resistance?

(b) What is the potential difference across this equivalent resistance?

**Answer Fields:**

(a) [  Number  ] [  Units  ]

(b) [  Number  ] [  Units  ]

**Explanation:**

When resistors are connected in series, their resistances add up to form the equivalent resistance. The formula is:

\[ R_{\text{eq}} = R_1 + R_2 + R_3 \]

For the potential difference, Ohm's law is used:

\[ V = I \times R_{\text{eq}} \]

where:
- \( V \) is the potential difference,
- \( I \) is the current (0.50 A in this case),
- \( R_{\text{eq}} \) is the equivalent resistance calculated above.
Transcribed Image Text:**Series Resistors and Equivalent Resistance Calculation** Three resistors, 21 Ω, 52 Ω, and 100 Ω, are connected in series, and a 0.50 A current passes through them. **Question:** (a) What is the equivalent resistance? (b) What is the potential difference across this equivalent resistance? **Answer Fields:** (a) [ Number ] [ Units ] (b) [ Number ] [ Units ] **Explanation:** When resistors are connected in series, their resistances add up to form the equivalent resistance. The formula is: \[ R_{\text{eq}} = R_1 + R_2 + R_3 \] For the potential difference, Ohm's law is used: \[ V = I \times R_{\text{eq}} \] where: - \( V \) is the potential difference, - \( I \) is the current (0.50 A in this case), - \( R_{\text{eq}} \) is the equivalent resistance calculated above.
Expert Solution
Step 1

If R1,R2,R3 resistances are in series then their equivalent resistance is

Req = R1+R2+R3

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