This problem illustrates balking. The Oryo Cookie IceCream Shop in Dunkirk Square has three competitors. Sincepeople don’t like to wait in long lines for ice cream, thearrival rate to the Oryo Cookie Ice Cream Shop depends onthe number of people in the shop. More specifically, whilej 4 customers are present in the Oryo shop, customersarrive at a rate of (20 5j) customers per hour. If more than4 people are in the Oryo shop, the arrival rate is zero. Foreach customer, revenues less raw material costs are 50¢.Each server is paid $3 per hour. A server can serve anaverage of 10 customers per hour. To maximize expectedprofits (revenues less raw material and labor costs), howmany servers should Oryo hire? Assume that interarrivaland service times are exponential.

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Inventory Management

The supply chain is crucial to a firm's operations as it manages the inflow and outflow of products that are manufactured from the initial stage to the end product. It also considers the raw materials needed at different stages of production and when the work is in progress. Inventory management functions consist of ordering, storing, and procuring the organization's inventory like raw materials, factors, and finished products. It's also used for controlling the number of products for trade and helps manage the organization's inventory and stock. Inventory Management has been defined as having the right inventory, of the right volume, at the right cost.