The use of superconductors has been proposed for power transmission lines. A single coaxial cable (see figure below) could carry a power of 1.00 × 10³ MW (the output of a large power plant) at 200 kV, DC, over a distance of 1.00 × 10³ km without loss. An inner wire of radius a = 1.25 cm, made from the superconductor Nb3Sn, carries the current I in one direction. A surrounding superconducting cylinder of radius b = 5.26 cm would carry the return current I.
The use of superconductors has been proposed for power transmission lines. A single coaxial cable (see figure below) could carry a power of 1.00 × 10³ MW (the output of a large power plant) at 200 kV, DC, over a distance of 1.00 × 10³ km without loss. An inner wire of radius a = 1.25 cm, made from the superconductor Nb3Sn, carries the current I in one direction. A surrounding superconducting cylinder of radius b = 5.26 cm would carry the return current I.
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