The test value is:  (round to 3 decimal places) The p-value is  (round to 3 decimal places)   So the decision is to    reject H0H0 do not reject H0H0 Thus the final conclusion is

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In a volunteer group, adults 21 and older volunteer between 1 and 9 hours each week. The program includes people from a community college, a four-year college, and non-students. The leader of the group is interested in seeing if there is a relationship between the type of volunteer and the number of hours volunteered. She collected the following data below. Perform a hypothesis test to help her at 0.01 level of significance.

  1-3 hours 4-6 hours 7-9 hours
Community College Student 97 100 64
Four-Year College Student 99 128 55
Non-Student 99 138 41

 

What are the expected numbers? (round to 3 decimal places)

  1-3 hours 4-6 hours 7-9 hours
Community College Student      
Four-Year College Student      
Non-Student      

The hypotheses are 

 H0:H0: The number of hours volunteered is independent of the type of volunteer.

 HA:HA: The number of hours volunteered is dependent of the type of volunteer.(claim)

 

Since αα = 0.01 the critical value is 13.277

The test value is:  (round to 3 decimal places)

The p-value is  (round to 3 decimal places)

 

So the decision is to 

 

  • reject H0H0
  • do not reject H0H0

Thus the final conclusion is

  • There is enough evidence to reject the claim that the number of hours volunteered is dependent of the type of volunteer.
  • There is enough evidence to support the claim that the number of hours volunteered is dependent of the type of volunteer.
  • There is not enough evidence to reject the claim that the number of hours volunteered is dependent of the type of volunteer.
  • There is not enough evidence to support the claim that the number of hours volunteered is dependent of the type of volunteer. 
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