The term "soft constraints" is associated with which of the following? O Goal Programming Expected Monetary Value Network Models Integer Programming
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![Question 34
The term "soft constraints" is associated with which of the following?
Goal Programming
Expected Monetary Value
Network Models
Integer Programming](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2Fd21cc66d-1ffd-4033-8a69-4f80771e5e21%2F7c7f6eb8-ae1c-4eae-b065-4b2c4ace8281%2Fcyok4rm_processed.jpeg&w=3840&q=75)
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- According to the latest unemployment report, American manufacturing added 24,000 jobs last month but in Skowhegan Maine more than 300 manufacturing jobs at a New Balance shoes plant could be on the line in the face of new competition overseas. Employees at the plant, like Skip Bowman, know that his company would make more money if it would shut down the plant and move his job oversees. He says that every day he walks through the doors; he is part of the effort to keep the factory going. New Balance is the last major brand to produce athletic shoes in the U.S. About 25% of its manufacturing is still in New England where it has operated for nearly a 100 years. The privately owned company says it is committed to its American workers. In discussions with Pat Welch, plant manager for New Balance, he says that if they were thinking about the bottom line and only the bottom line, New Balance wouldn’t be here (Skowhegan Maine). In the backdrop of plant operations, Welch interacts with workers…Mark has a company that produces tables and chairs, both having two different models. The product models and related information are given in the following table. Wood costs 3000 $ per cubic meter and 200 m3 of wood are available for the upcoming month. The cost of labor is 40 $/hour and there are 6000 hours of labor available in a month. Mark sells his products to a big chain retail company. The company purchases all products whatever Mark produces. Mark formulates an LP as follows to determine the optimal monthly production plan such that he maximizes the total profit. Decision Variables: X1 : number of basic tables to be produced. X2 : number of elegant tables to be produced. X3 : number of basic chairs to be produced. X4 :number of elegant chairs to be produced. Max Z = 140 X1 + 345 X2 + 120 X3 + 260 X4 ( maximize total profit) Subject to 0.11 X1 + 0.13 X2 + 0.06 X3 + 0.07 X4 ≤ 200 (constraint on the available amount of wood) 2 X1 + 4.5 X2 + 1.5 X3 + 4 X4 ≤ 6000…A custom motor cycle shop is experiencing high demand from its customers for its services. The owner performs all tasks relating to customization. Assume each customer brings one motor cycle for customization. The owner needs to determine if he needs to add more help to meet customer demand. A week has 40 hours ( maximum amount of time for the owner to work) The maximum number of customizations that can be done per week is 10 bikes ( if there is no wasted time). The following is the data collected from observations for a typical week : Every Friday the shop is cleaned by the owner. This takes 4 hours. - 15 % of the customizations needs rework which takes 50 % more time than regular customization - 10 % of the customers will be called by the owner. This takes 2 hours per customer. Determine OEE. How should the owner handle the business ? Show all formulas used, calculations and results. Do on Blk Bd For the toolbar, press ALT+F10 (PC) or ALT+FN+F10 (Mac).
- According to the latest unemployment report, American manufacturing added 24,000 jobs last month but in Skowhegan Maine more than 300 manufacturing jobs at a New Balance shoes plant could be on the line in the face of new competition overseas. Employees at the plant, like Skip Bowman, know that his company would make more money if it would shut down the plant and move his job oversees. He says that every day he walks through the doors; he is part of the effort to keep the factory going. New Balance is the last major brand to produce athletic shoes in the U.S. About 25% of its manufacturing is still in New England where it has operated for nearly a 100 years. The privately owned company says it is committed to its American workers. In discussions with Pat Welch, plant manager for New Balance, he says that if they were thinking about the bottom line and only the bottom line, New Balance wouldn’t be here (Skowhegan Maine). In the backdrop of plant operations, Welch interacts with workers…The Ace Manufacturing Company has orders for three similar products. Product Min A s.t. B C 1 2 Machine 3 Three machines are available for the manufacturing operations. All three machines can produce all the products at the same production rate. However, due to varying defect percentages of each product on each machine, the unit costs of the products vary depending on the machine used. Machine capacities for the next week and the unit costs are shown below. A A LB B Ic C Product 4 2 3 Orders (units) Machine 1 Capacity Product A Orders Machine 2 Capacity Product B Orders Machine 3 Capacity Product C Orders 1,800 X20 for all i, j. 700 1,100 Capacity (units) 1,400 (a) Develop the linear programming formulation of this problem. (Let x₁ be the number of units of product A produced by XA1 machine 1, x,, be the number of units of product i produced by machine j, etc.) 1,500 1,000 1 Machine $1.00 $1.30 $1.10 2 $1.20 $1.40 $1.00 $0.90 $1.20 $1.20 3 (b) Solve the transportation model for the…A company with a capacity of 3,000 units a month has fixed costs of P1,500 a month and labor costs of P10 a unit. Material costs are P5 per unit. The company has been producing at 80 percent of capacity and selling its product for P20. 1What would its net income be at 100 percent at capacity 1.2What would its net income be at 120 percent of capacity if it is assumed that 20 percent more products could be produced on overtime at an extra P3 labor cost per unit for all production above 100 percent?
- Assuming your company is producing Apple and Samsung phone cases. It is required to process in the assembly and paint shops to make either phone case. It takes 1/60 of a day and 1/40 of a day to paint an Apple case and a Samsung case in the paint shop, respectively. It takes 1/50 of a day to assemble either type of case in the assembly shop. An Apple phone case and a Samsung phone case yield profits of $300 and $220, respectively, per case sold. What is a maximum-profit daily production plan for your company?A linear programming computer package is needed. Western Family Steakhouse offers a variety of low-cost meals and quick service. Other than management, the steakhouse operates with two full-time employees who work 8 hours per day. The rest of the employees are part-time employees who are scheduled for 4-hour shifts during peak meal times. On Saturdays the steakhouse is open from 11:00 a.m. to 10:00 p.m. Management wants to develop a schedule for part-time employees that will minimize labor costs and still provide excellent customer service. The average wage rate for the part-time employees is $7.60 per hour. The total number of full-time and part-time employees needed varies with the time of day as shown. Min s.t. 11:00 a.m.-Noon Noon-1:00p.m. 1:00 p.m.-2:00 p.m 2:00 p.m.-3:00p.m. 3:00 pm 4:00 p.m. 4:00 p.m.-5:00p.m. 5:00 p.m.-6:00 p.m. 6:00 pm-7:00p.m. 11:00a.m. 7:00 p.m-8:00p.m. 8:00 p.m.-9:00 p.m. 1:00 pm. Noon 2:00 pm. 3:00 pm. 4:00p.m. 5:00 pm. 6:00 pm. 7:00 pm. 9:00 pm-10:00p.m.…According to the latest unemployment report, American manufacturing added 24,000 jobs last month but in Skowhegan Maine more than 300 manufacturing jobs at a New Balance shoes plant could be on the line in the face of new competition overseas. Employees at the plant, like Skip Bowman, know that his company would make more money if it would shut down the plant and move his job oversees. He says that every day he walks through the doors; he is part of the effort to keep the factory going. New Balance is the last major brand to produce athletic shoes in the U.S. About 25% of its manufacturing is still in New England where it has operated for nearly a 100 years. The privately owned company says it is committed to its American workers. In discussions with Pat Welch, plant manager for New Balance, he says that if they were thinking about the bottom line and only the bottom line, New Balance wouldn’t be here (Skowhegan Maine). In the backdrop of plant operations, Welch interacts with workers…
- Explain the term “Constrained Optimization” as Thaler used in the first chapter of Misbehaving.The Ace Manufacturing Company has orders for three similar products. Product A Min B C 1 2 Machine 3 Three machines are available for the manufacturing operations. All three machines can produce all the products at the same production rate. However, due to varying defect percentages of each product on each machine, the unit costs of the products vary depending on the machine used. Machine capacities for the next week and the unit costs are shown below. A A B B Ic C Product 1 12 3 Orders (units) 1,900 500 1,100 Capacity (units) 1,300 1,600 800 1 Machine 2 3 $1.00 $1.30 $1.10 $1.20 $1.40 $1.00 $0.90 $1.20 $1.20 (a) Develop the linear programming formulation of this problem. (Let XA1 be the number of units of product A produced by machine 1, X;; be the number of units of product i produced by machine j, etc.)Peter Bell of Bell Electronics maintains an extensive stock of computer components for the consumer market. He has hundreds of drawers/cabinets for the many small parts (motherboards, graphic cards, fans, etc.), and he wants to organize them so as to mjnimjze his travel and maximize his time a t the counter interacting with customers. a) Which item should be stored at the very front (closest to the counter)?b) Which item should be stored at the very back (furthest from the counter)?
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