The table shows a country's average fuel consumption for "light duty" vehicles (passenger cars and small trucks) for several years. Let x be the number of years since 1985, so that x = 5 stands for 1990 and so forth. Year Fuel Economy (mpg) 1990 16.9 1995 17.7 2000 18.3 (a) Find the linear regression model for these data. What does the slope in the regression model represent? (b) Use the linear regression model to predict the country's average fuel economy for light duty vehicles in the year 2035. 2010 2005 18.9 19.6 (a) Find the linear regression model for these data. Choose the correct answer below.

Advanced Engineering Mathematics
10th Edition
ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
Publisher:Erwin Kreyszig
Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
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The table shows a country's average fuel consumption
for "light duty" vehicles (passenger cars and small trucks) for
several years. Let x be the number of years since 1985, so
that x = 5 stands for 1990 and so forth.
Year Fuel Economy (mpg)
1990
16.9
1995
17.7
2000
18.3
(a) Find the linear regression model for these data. What
does the slope in the regression model represent?
2005
18.9
(b) Use the linear regression model to predict the country's
average fuel economy for light duty vehicles in the year 2035. 2010
19.6
(a) Find the linear regression model for these data. Choose the correct answer below.
(Use integers or decimals for any numbers in the equation. Round to the nearest hundredth as needed.)
Transcribed Image Text:The table shows a country's average fuel consumption for "light duty" vehicles (passenger cars and small trucks) for several years. Let x be the number of years since 1985, so that x = 5 stands for 1990 and so forth. Year Fuel Economy (mpg) 1990 16.9 1995 17.7 2000 18.3 (a) Find the linear regression model for these data. What does the slope in the regression model represent? 2005 18.9 (b) Use the linear regression model to predict the country's average fuel economy for light duty vehicles in the year 2035. 2010 19.6 (a) Find the linear regression model for these data. Choose the correct answer below. (Use integers or decimals for any numbers in the equation. Round to the nearest hundredth as needed.)
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