The table gives the weight a (thousands of pounds) and available heat energy y (million BTU) of a standard cord of various species of wood typically used for heating. Perform a complete analysis of the data in analogy with the discussion in this section (that is, make a scatter plot, do preliminary computations, find the least squares regression line, find SSE, se, and r, and so on). In the hypothesis test, use as the alternative hypothesis B1 > 0, and test at the 5% level of significance. Use confidence level 95% for the confidence interval for B. Construct 95% confidence and predictions intervals at æp = 5 at the end. x 3.37 3.50 4.29 4.00 4.64 y 23.6 17.5 20.1 21.6 28.1 x 4.99 4.94 5.48 3.26 4.16 y 25.3 27.0 30.7 18.9 20.7

MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
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Chapter1: Starting With Matlab
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The table provides data on the weight \( x \) (in thousands of pounds) and the available heat energy \( y \) (in million BTU) for different cord types of wood commonly used for heating. 

To fully analyze the data:

1. **Scatter Plot**: Construct a scatter plot to visualize the relationship between \( x \) and \( y \).

2. **Least Squares Regression**: Calculate the least squares regression line to model the relationship.

3. **Statistics**:
   - Compute the error sum of squares (\( SSE \)).
   - Determine the standard error of the estimate (\( s_e \)).
   - Evaluate the correlation coefficient (\( r \)).

4. **Hypothesis Testing**: 
   - Test the hypothesis with the alternative hypothesis: \( \beta_1 > 0 \).
   - Use a 5% level of significance for the test.

5. **Confidence Intervals**:
   - Use a 95% confidence level to compute the confidence interval for the slope \( \beta_1 \).

6. **Prediction Intervals**:
   - Calculate 95% confidence and prediction intervals when \( x_p = 5 \).

**Data Table**:

- **First Set**:
  - \( x = 3.37, 3.50, 4.29, 4.00, 4.64 \)
  - \( y = 23.6, 17.5, 20.1, 21.6, 28.1 \)

- **Second Set**:
  - \( x = 4.99, 4.94, 5.48, 3.26, 4.16 \)
  - \( y = 25.3, 27.0, 30.7, 18.9, 20.7 \)
Transcribed Image Text:The table provides data on the weight \( x \) (in thousands of pounds) and the available heat energy \( y \) (in million BTU) for different cord types of wood commonly used for heating. To fully analyze the data: 1. **Scatter Plot**: Construct a scatter plot to visualize the relationship between \( x \) and \( y \). 2. **Least Squares Regression**: Calculate the least squares regression line to model the relationship. 3. **Statistics**: - Compute the error sum of squares (\( SSE \)). - Determine the standard error of the estimate (\( s_e \)). - Evaluate the correlation coefficient (\( r \)). 4. **Hypothesis Testing**: - Test the hypothesis with the alternative hypothesis: \( \beta_1 > 0 \). - Use a 5% level of significance for the test. 5. **Confidence Intervals**: - Use a 95% confidence level to compute the confidence interval for the slope \( \beta_1 \). 6. **Prediction Intervals**: - Calculate 95% confidence and prediction intervals when \( x_p = 5 \). **Data Table**: - **First Set**: - \( x = 3.37, 3.50, 4.29, 4.00, 4.64 \) - \( y = 23.6, 17.5, 20.1, 21.6, 28.1 \) - **Second Set**: - \( x = 4.99, 4.94, 5.48, 3.26, 4.16 \) - \( y = 25.3, 27.0, 30.7, 18.9, 20.7 \)
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