The table gives the weight a (thousands of pounds) and available heat energy y (million BTU) of a standard cord of various species of wood typically used for heating. Perform a complete analysis of the data in analogy with the discussion in this section (that is, make a scatter plot, do preliminary computations, find the least squares regression line, find SSE, se, and r, and so on). In the hypothesis test, use as the alternative hypothesis B1 > 0, and test at the 5% level of significance. Use confidence level 95% for the confidence interval for B. Construct 95% confidence and predictions intervals at æp = 5 at the end. x 3.37 3.50 4.29 4.00 4.64 y 23.6 17.5 20.1 21.6 28.1 x 4.99 4.94 5.48 3.26 4.16 y 25.3 27.0 30.7 18.9 20.7
The table gives the weight a (thousands of pounds) and available heat energy y (million BTU) of a standard cord of various species of wood typically used for heating. Perform a complete analysis of the data in analogy with the discussion in this section (that is, make a scatter plot, do preliminary computations, find the least squares regression line, find SSE, se, and r, and so on). In the hypothesis test, use as the alternative hypothesis B1 > 0, and test at the 5% level of significance. Use confidence level 95% for the confidence interval for B. Construct 95% confidence and predictions intervals at æp = 5 at the end. x 3.37 3.50 4.29 4.00 4.64 y 23.6 17.5 20.1 21.6 28.1 x 4.99 4.94 5.48 3.26 4.16 y 25.3 27.0 30.7 18.9 20.7
MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
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ISBN:9781119256830
Author:Amos Gilat
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Chapter1: Starting With Matlab
Section: Chapter Questions
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
Transcribed Image Text:The table provides data on the weight \( x \) (in thousands of pounds) and the available heat energy \( y \) (in million BTU) for different cord types of wood commonly used for heating.
To fully analyze the data:
1. **Scatter Plot**: Construct a scatter plot to visualize the relationship between \( x \) and \( y \).
2. **Least Squares Regression**: Calculate the least squares regression line to model the relationship.
3. **Statistics**:
- Compute the error sum of squares (\( SSE \)).
- Determine the standard error of the estimate (\( s_e \)).
- Evaluate the correlation coefficient (\( r \)).
4. **Hypothesis Testing**:
- Test the hypothesis with the alternative hypothesis: \( \beta_1 > 0 \).
- Use a 5% level of significance for the test.
5. **Confidence Intervals**:
- Use a 95% confidence level to compute the confidence interval for the slope \( \beta_1 \).
6. **Prediction Intervals**:
- Calculate 95% confidence and prediction intervals when \( x_p = 5 \).
**Data Table**:
- **First Set**:
- \( x = 3.37, 3.50, 4.29, 4.00, 4.64 \)
- \( y = 23.6, 17.5, 20.1, 21.6, 28.1 \)
- **Second Set**:
- \( x = 4.99, 4.94, 5.48, 3.26, 4.16 \)
- \( y = 25.3, 27.0, 30.7, 18.9, 20.7 \)
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