The Sun can be modelled as having radius 696,000 km, temperature 5250 K, and at an average distance from Earth of 150,000,000 km. The Earth has radius 6,370 km Treating the Sun as a blackbody emitter, what is the total power falling on the Earth in PW? Give only the numerical part of your answer, to 3 significant figures Note 1 PW = 1015 W
Kinetic Theory of Gas
The Kinetic Theory of gases is a classical model of gases, according to which gases are composed of molecules/particles that are in random motion. While undergoing this random motion, kinetic energy in molecules can assume random velocity across all directions. It also says that the constituent particles/molecules undergo elastic collision, which means that the total kinetic energy remains constant before and after the collision. The average kinetic energy of the particles also determines the pressure of the gas.
P-V Diagram
A P-V diagram is a very important tool of the branch of physics known as thermodynamics, which is used to analyze the working and hence the efficiency of thermodynamic engines. As the name suggests, it is used to measure the changes in pressure (P) and volume (V) corresponding to the thermodynamic system under study. The P-V diagram is used as an indicator diagram to control the given thermodynamic system.
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