The stimulant Ritalin has been shown to increase attention span and improve academic performance in children with ADHD (Evans et al., 2001). To demonstrate the effectiveness of the drug, a researcher selects a sample of n = 20 children diagnosed with the disorder and measures each child's attention span before and after taking the drug. The data show an average increase of attention span of Mp = 4.8 minutes with a variance of s = 125 for the sample of difference scores. 1. Is this result sufficient to conclude that Ritalin significantly improves attention span? Use a one-tailed test with a = .05. 2. Compute the 80% confidence interval for the mean change in attention span for the population,

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**Question #3 For students with last names beginning with K-O:**

The stimulant Ritalin has been shown to increase attention span and improve academic performance in children with ADHD (Evans et al., 2001). To demonstrate the effectiveness of the drug, a researcher selects a sample of n = 20 children diagnosed with the disorder and measures each child's attention span before and after taking the drug. The data show an average increase of attention span of \( M_D = 4.8 \) minutes with a variance of \( s^2 = 125 \) for the sample of difference scores.

1. Is this result sufficient to conclude that Ritalin significantly improves attention span? Use a one-tailed test with \( \alpha = .05 \).
2. Compute the 80% confidence interval for the mean change in attention span for the population.
Transcribed Image Text:**Question #3 For students with last names beginning with K-O:** The stimulant Ritalin has been shown to increase attention span and improve academic performance in children with ADHD (Evans et al., 2001). To demonstrate the effectiveness of the drug, a researcher selects a sample of n = 20 children diagnosed with the disorder and measures each child's attention span before and after taking the drug. The data show an average increase of attention span of \( M_D = 4.8 \) minutes with a variance of \( s^2 = 125 \) for the sample of difference scores. 1. Is this result sufficient to conclude that Ritalin significantly improves attention span? Use a one-tailed test with \( \alpha = .05 \). 2. Compute the 80% confidence interval for the mean change in attention span for the population.
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