The springs BA and BC each have a stiffness of 500 N/m and an unstretched length of 3 m. Determine the horizontal force F applied to the cord which is attached to the small ring B so that the displacement of the ring from the wall is d = 1.5 m. OC 135 N 158 N 177 N 241 N F k = 500 N/m B k = 500 N/m d 6 m
The springs BA and BC each have a stiffness of 500 N/m and an unstretched length of 3 m. Determine the horizontal force F applied to the cord which is attached to the small ring B so that the displacement of the ring from the wall is d = 1.5 m. OC 135 N 158 N 177 N 241 N F k = 500 N/m B k = 500 N/m d 6 m
College Physics
11th Edition
ISBN:9781305952300
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Chapter1: Units, Trigonometry. And Vectors
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1CQ: Estimate the order of magnitude of the length, in meters, of each of the following; (a) a mouse, (b)...
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![### Problem Statement:
Two springs, BA and BC, each have a stiffness of 500 N/m and an unstretched length of 3 meters. Determine the horizontal force \( F \) applied to the cord, which is attached to the small ring B, so that the displacement of the ring from the wall is \( d = 1.5 \) meters.
### Diagram Explanation:
The diagram displays a mechanical setup involving:
- A hand applying a horizontal force \( F \) pulling a cord attached to a ring \( B \).
- Two springs, \( k = 500 \, \text{N/m} \) each, connected from points \( A \) and \( C \) to the ring \( B \).
- The vertical distance between points \( A \) and \( C \) along the wall is 6 meters.
- The ring \( B \) is displaced 1.5 meters horizontally from the wall.
### Analysis:
We are to identify from the given options the value of force \( F \) that creates the displacement \( d \).
### Given Options:
- 135 N
- 158 N
- 177 N
- 241 N
### Mechanical Analysis:
Given:
- Spring constant, \( k = 500 \, \text{N/m} \)
- Unstretched length, \( L = 3 \) meters
- Vertical distance between A and C, \( h = 6 \) meters
- Horizontal displacement \( d = 1.5 \) meters
### Calculations:
The first step is to find the length of the springs when the ring \( B \) is displaced.
Let's denote the stretched length of the spring as \( l_{new} \).
Using the Pythagorean theorem for triangles \( ABA \) and \( BCB \):
\[ l_{new} = \sqrt{(6/2)^2 + 1.5^2} = \sqrt{3^2 + 1.5^2} = \sqrt{9 + 2.25} = \sqrt{11.25} \approx 3.35 \, \text{m} \]
Extension \( e \) of the spring:
\[ e = l_{new} - 3 = 3.35 - 3 = 0.35 \, \text{m} \]
Force exerted by each spring:
\[ F_s = k \cdot](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F7a85083f-c711-4fe4-a0ea-d798364bd78d%2F339206cf-d5a3-41f2-9411-f7d69e88c066%2Fav4nzo_processed.jpeg&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:### Problem Statement:
Two springs, BA and BC, each have a stiffness of 500 N/m and an unstretched length of 3 meters. Determine the horizontal force \( F \) applied to the cord, which is attached to the small ring B, so that the displacement of the ring from the wall is \( d = 1.5 \) meters.
### Diagram Explanation:
The diagram displays a mechanical setup involving:
- A hand applying a horizontal force \( F \) pulling a cord attached to a ring \( B \).
- Two springs, \( k = 500 \, \text{N/m} \) each, connected from points \( A \) and \( C \) to the ring \( B \).
- The vertical distance between points \( A \) and \( C \) along the wall is 6 meters.
- The ring \( B \) is displaced 1.5 meters horizontally from the wall.
### Analysis:
We are to identify from the given options the value of force \( F \) that creates the displacement \( d \).
### Given Options:
- 135 N
- 158 N
- 177 N
- 241 N
### Mechanical Analysis:
Given:
- Spring constant, \( k = 500 \, \text{N/m} \)
- Unstretched length, \( L = 3 \) meters
- Vertical distance between A and C, \( h = 6 \) meters
- Horizontal displacement \( d = 1.5 \) meters
### Calculations:
The first step is to find the length of the springs when the ring \( B \) is displaced.
Let's denote the stretched length of the spring as \( l_{new} \).
Using the Pythagorean theorem for triangles \( ABA \) and \( BCB \):
\[ l_{new} = \sqrt{(6/2)^2 + 1.5^2} = \sqrt{3^2 + 1.5^2} = \sqrt{9 + 2.25} = \sqrt{11.25} \approx 3.35 \, \text{m} \]
Extension \( e \) of the spring:
\[ e = l_{new} - 3 = 3.35 - 3 = 0.35 \, \text{m} \]
Force exerted by each spring:
\[ F_s = k \cdot
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