The Simple Linear Regression model is   Y = b0 + b1*X1 + u   and the Multiple Linear Regression model with k variables is:   Y = b0 + b1*X1 + b2*X2 + ... + bk*Xk + u   Y is the dependent variable, the X1, X2, ..., Xk are the explanatory variables, b0 is the intercept, b1, b2, ..., bk are the slope coefficients, and u is the error term,   Yhat represents the OLS fitted values, uhat represent the OLS residuals, b0_hat represents the OLS estimated intercept, and b1_hat, b2_hat,..., bk_hat, represent the OLS estimated slope coefficients. QUESTION 14 Suppose that in the model Y=b0+b1*X1+u, we add a variable that is correlated with both Y and X1. What will happen to the standard error of the OLS estimator for b1?   It will go up It will go down We cannot say with the provided information It will remain unchanged QUESTION 15 Suppose you have an MLR model that includes an intercept, with 150 observations and 11 variables. If assumptions MLR1-MLR6 hold, a t-statistic for any of the coefficients in this model follows the t-distribution with degrees of freedom equal to:   138 11 150 139

Elementary Linear Algebra (MindTap Course List)
8th Edition
ISBN:9781305658004
Author:Ron Larson
Publisher:Ron Larson
Chapter2: Matrices
Section2.6: More Applications Of Matrix Operations
Problem 28E
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The Simple Linear Regression model is

 

Y = b0 + b1*X1 + u

 

and the Multiple Linear Regression model with k variables is:

 

Y = b0 + b1*X1 + b2*X2 + ... + bk*Xk + u

 

Y is the dependent variable, the X1, X2, ..., Xk are the explanatory variables, b0 is the intercept, b1, b2, ..., bk are the slope coefficients, and u is the error term,

 

Yhat represents the OLS fitted values, uhat represent the OLS residuals, b0_hat represents the OLS estimated intercept, and b1_hat, b2_hat,..., bk_hat, represent the OLS estimated slope coefficients.

QUESTION 14

Suppose that in the model Y=b0+b1*X1+u, we add a variable that is correlated with both Y and X1. What will happen to the standard error of the OLS estimator for b1?

 

  1. It will go up
  2. It will go down
  3. We cannot say with the provided information
  4. It will remain unchanged

QUESTION 15

Suppose you have an MLR model that includes an intercept, with 150 observations and 11 variables. If assumptions MLR1-MLR6 hold, a t-statistic for any of the coefficients in this model follows the t-distribution with degrees of freedom equal to:

 

  1. 138
  2. 11
  3. 150
  4. 139
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