The scatterplot below shows Olympic gold medal performances in the long jump from 1900 to 1988. The long jump is measured in meters. Here is the equation of the least squares regression line Predicted long jump = 7.24 + 0.014 * year since 1900. What does the vertical-intercept (a.k.a. y-intercept) tell us?
Correlation
Correlation defines a relationship between two independent variables. It tells the degree to which variables move in relation to each other. When two sets of data are related to each other, there is a correlation between them.
Linear Correlation
A correlation is used to determine the relationships between numerical and categorical variables. In other words, it is an indicator of how things are connected to one another. The correlation analysis is the study of how variables are related.
Regression Analysis
Regression analysis is a statistical method in which it estimates the relationship between a dependent variable and one or more independent variable. In simple terms dependent variable is called as outcome variable and independent variable is called as predictors. Regression analysis is one of the methods to find the trends in data. The independent variable used in Regression analysis is named Predictor variable. It offers data of an associated dependent variable regarding a particular outcome.
The
Here is the equation of the least squares regression line
Predicted long jump = 7.24 + 0.014 * year since 1900.
What does the vertical-intercept (a.k.a. y-intercept) tell us?
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