The scatter plot below shows data for the average cost of a high-end computer (y, in dollars) in the year x years since 2000. The least squares regression line is given by yˆ=−1677+314x. A coordinate plane has a horizontal x-axis labeled Year from 4 to 12 in increments of 2 and a vertical y-axis labeled Cost in dollars from 0 to 2000 in increments of 500. The following points are plotted: left-parenthesis 6 comma 250 right-parenthesis, left-parenthesis 7 comma 550 right-parenthesis, left-parenthesis 9 comma 1000 right-parenthesis, left-parenthesis 10 comma 1300 right-parenthesis, and left-parenthesis 11 comma 2000 right-parenthesis. A line rises from left to right, passing through left-parenthesis 7 comma 550 right-parenthesis and left-parenthesis 10 comma 1500 right-parenthesis. All coordinate are approximate. Interpret the y-intercept of the least squares regression line. Select the correct answer below: The predicted cost of a computer in the year 0 is −$1677. The predicted cost of a computer in the year 2000 is $314. The predicted cost of a computer in the year 2000 is $1677. The y-intercept should not be interpreted.
Correlation
Correlation defines a relationship between two independent variables. It tells the degree to which variables move in relation to each other. When two sets of data are related to each other, there is a correlation between them.
Linear Correlation
A correlation is used to determine the relationships between numerical and categorical variables. In other words, it is an indicator of how things are connected to one another. The correlation analysis is the study of how variables are related.
Regression Analysis
Regression analysis is a statistical method in which it estimates the relationship between a dependent variable and one or more independent variable. In simple terms dependent variable is called as outcome variable and independent variable is called as predictors. Regression analysis is one of the methods to find the trends in data. The independent variable used in Regression analysis is named Predictor variable. It offers data of an associated dependent variable regarding a particular outcome.
The
A coordinate plane has a horizontal x-axis labeled Year from 4 to 12 in increments of 2 and a vertical y-axis labeled Cost in dollars from 0 to 2000 in increments of 500. The following points are plotted: left-parenthesis 6 comma 250 right-parenthesis, left-parenthesis 7 comma 550 right-parenthesis, left-parenthesis 9 comma 1000 right-parenthesis, left-parenthesis 10 comma 1300 right-parenthesis, and left-parenthesis 11 comma 2000 right-parenthesis. A line rises from left to right, passing through left-parenthesis 7 comma 550 right-parenthesis and left-parenthesis 10 comma 1500 right-parenthesis. All coordinate are approximate.
Interpret the y-intercept of the least squares regression line.
Select the correct answer below:
The predicted cost of a computer in the year 0 is −$1677.
The predicted cost of a computer in the year 2000 is $314.
The predicted cost of a computer in the year 2000 is $1677.
The y-intercept should not be interpreted.
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