The salespeople at Ayayai, a notebook manufacturer, commonly pressured operations managers to keep costs down so the company could give bigger discounts to large customers. Kenneth, the operations supervisor, leaked the $1.20 total unit cost to salespeople, who were thrilled, since that was slightly lower than the previous year's unit cost. Budgets were not yet finalized for the upcoming year, so it was unclear what the target unit cost would be. Kenneth knew the current year's operating capacity was two million notebooks, and Ayayai produced and sold just that many. The detailed breakdown of the $1.20 total unit cost is as follows. Direct material Direct labor Variable overhead Fixed overhead Total cost per unit Total fixed costs $ Gross margin $0.10 $ 0.25 0.05 What were Ayayai's total fixed costs? If the average selling price was $1.95, how much gross margin did the company generate? 0.80 $1.20
Master Budget
A master budget can be defined as an estimation of the revenue earned or expenses incurred over a specified period of time in the future and it is generally prepared on a periodic basis which can be either monthly, quarterly, half-yearly, or annually. It helps a business, an organization, or even an individual to manage the money effectively. A budget also helps in monitoring the performance of the people in the organization and helps in better decision-making.
Sales Budget and Selling
A budget is a financial plan designed by an undertaking for a definite period in future which acts as a major contributor towards enhancing the financial success of the business undertaking. The budget generally takes into account both current and future income and expenses.
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