The preparations of two aqueous solutions are described in the table below. For each solution, write the chemical formulas of the major species present at equilibrium. You can leave out water itself. Write the chemical formulas of the species that will act as acids in the 'acids' row, the formulas of the species that will act as bases in the 'bases' row, and the formulas of the species that will act as neither acids nor bases in the 'other' row. You will find it useful to keep in mind that NH, is a weak base. acids: U 0.05 mol of HI is added to 1.0 L of a 0.3M NH3 bases: | solution. other: | 0.2 mol of HI is added to acids: 1.0 L of a solution that is bases: | 0.6M in both NH, and NH,CI. other: |
The preparations of two aqueous solutions are described in the table below. For each solution, write the chemical formulas of the major species present at equilibrium. You can leave out water itself. Write the chemical formulas of the species that will act as acids in the 'acids' row, the formulas of the species that will act as bases in the 'bases' row, and the formulas of the species that will act as neither acids nor bases in the 'other' row. You will find it useful to keep in mind that NH, is a weak base. acids: U 0.05 mol of HI is added to 1.0 L of a 0.3M NH3 bases: | solution. other: | 0.2 mol of HI is added to acids: 1.0 L of a solution that is bases: | 0.6M in both NH, and NH,CI. other: |
Chemistry
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ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
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Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
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The preparations of two aqueous solutions are described in the table below. For each solution, write the chemical formulas of the major species present at equilibrium. You can leave out water itself.
Write the chemical formulas of the species that will act as acids in the 'acids' row, the formulas of the species that will act as bases in the 'bases' row, and the formulas of the species that will act as neither acids nor bases in the 'other' row.You will find it useful to keep in mind that NH3is a weak base.
Transcribed Image Text:### Equilibrium of Aqueous Solutions
The preparations of two aqueous solutions are described in the table below. For each solution, write the chemical formulas of the **major species present at equilibrium**. You can leave out water itself.
Write the chemical formulas of the species that will act as acids in the 'acids' row, the formulas of the species that will act as bases in the 'bases' row, and the formulas of the species that will act as neither acids nor bases in the 'other' row.
You will find it useful to keep in mind that \(NH_3\) is a weak base.
#### Solution Descriptions:
1. **Solution 1:**
- **Preparation:** 0.05 mol of HI is added to 1.0 L of a 0.3 M \(NH_3\) solution.
- **Equilibrium Information:**
- **Acids:**
- **Bases:**
- **Other:**
2. **Solution 2:**
- **Preparation:** 0.2 mol of HI is added to 1.0 L of a solution that is 0.6 M in both \(NH_3\) and \(NH_4Cl\).
- **Equilibrium Information:**
- **Acids:**
- **Bases:**
- **Other:**
#### Diagram Explanation:
- Below each solution description is a three-row column for noting different species:
- **'acids':** Row to input formulas of acidic species.
- **'bases':** Row to input formulas of basic species.
- **'other':** Row to input formulas of species that act neither as acids nor as bases.
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