The portion of the cable attached to the spring is at an angle of o = 35° from the ground. The spring has a spring constant of k = 15.5 kN/m. The pulley is attached to the ceiling by rod BD that forms an angle 0 = 62.5° with the ceiling.Draw the free-body diagram of the pulley. Recall that the pulley is massless. Start all forces at point B in the center of the pulley. Draw all forces as tensile forces, or pulling forces. All angles should be measured from the positive x axis. They are positive in the counterclockwise direction. Note - You can click on the attributes button after selecting a vector and enter angle value of the vector in the angle field.
The portion of the cable attached to the spring is at an angle of o = 35° from the ground. The spring has a spring constant of k = 15.5 kN/m. The pulley is attached to the ceiling by rod BD that forms an angle 0 = 62.5° with the ceiling.Draw the free-body diagram of the pulley. Recall that the pulley is massless. Start all forces at point B in the center of the pulley. Draw all forces as tensile forces, or pulling forces. All angles should be measured from the positive x axis. They are positive in the counterclockwise direction. Note - You can click on the attributes button after selecting a vector and enter angle value of the vector in the angle field.
Elements Of Electromagnetics
7th Edition
ISBN:9780190698614
Author:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.
Publisher:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.
ChapterMA: Math Assessment
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1.1MA
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Question
![**Learning Goal:**
To draw the free-body diagram of a point particle, use the equations of equilibrium to find unknown forces, and understand how frictionless pulleys affect the transfer of force in a cable.
As shown, a mass is suspended from a cable that wraps around a frictionless and massless pulley. The cable connects to a linear elastic spring. For this problem, treat the pulley as a point particle at B.
(Figure 1)
**Part A - Drawing the free-body diagram of the pulley**
The portion of the cable attached to the spring is at an angle of ϕ = 35° from the ground. The spring has a spring constant of k = 15.5 kN/m. The pulley is attached to the ceiling by rod BD that forms an angle θ = 62.5° with the ceiling. Draw the free-body diagram of the pulley. Recall that the pulley is massless.
* Start all forces at point B in the center of the pulley.
* Draw all forces as tensile forces or pulling forces.
* All angles should be measured from the positive x axis.
* They are positive in the counterclockwise direction.
* Note: You can click on the attributes button after selecting a vector and enter the angle value of the vector in the angle field.
**Figure Description:**
The figure shows a schematic diagram of a setup where a mass hangs from a cable, which passes over a frictionless, massless pulley, and connects to a linear elastic spring.
- Point A represents the mass hanging vertically.
- Point B represents the pulley.
- Point C shows the other end of the spring anchored to the ground at an angle φ = 35°.
- The spring constant is k = 15.5 kN/m.
- The pulley is connected to the ceiling via rod BD, which forms an angle θ = 62.5° with the ceiling.
**Diagram:**
The diagram on the right side shows a circular representation of the pulley at point B with forces acting on it.
**Instructions:**
Select the elements from the list and add them to the canvas setting the appropriate attributes.
**Note:**
Use the provided toolbar and attributes settings to draw the forces accurately on the pulley diagram.
**Pearson**](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2Fbb1a8ba3-371b-48d7-95b6-c118f740fa83%2Fd5c8d1cf-5d5c-4a22-add7-ff36d82d8b74%2Fojxqeg_processed.png&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:**Learning Goal:**
To draw the free-body diagram of a point particle, use the equations of equilibrium to find unknown forces, and understand how frictionless pulleys affect the transfer of force in a cable.
As shown, a mass is suspended from a cable that wraps around a frictionless and massless pulley. The cable connects to a linear elastic spring. For this problem, treat the pulley as a point particle at B.
(Figure 1)
**Part A - Drawing the free-body diagram of the pulley**
The portion of the cable attached to the spring is at an angle of ϕ = 35° from the ground. The spring has a spring constant of k = 15.5 kN/m. The pulley is attached to the ceiling by rod BD that forms an angle θ = 62.5° with the ceiling. Draw the free-body diagram of the pulley. Recall that the pulley is massless.
* Start all forces at point B in the center of the pulley.
* Draw all forces as tensile forces or pulling forces.
* All angles should be measured from the positive x axis.
* They are positive in the counterclockwise direction.
* Note: You can click on the attributes button after selecting a vector and enter the angle value of the vector in the angle field.
**Figure Description:**
The figure shows a schematic diagram of a setup where a mass hangs from a cable, which passes over a frictionless, massless pulley, and connects to a linear elastic spring.
- Point A represents the mass hanging vertically.
- Point B represents the pulley.
- Point C shows the other end of the spring anchored to the ground at an angle φ = 35°.
- The spring constant is k = 15.5 kN/m.
- The pulley is connected to the ceiling via rod BD, which forms an angle θ = 62.5° with the ceiling.
**Diagram:**
The diagram on the right side shows a circular representation of the pulley at point B with forces acting on it.
**Instructions:**
Select the elements from the list and add them to the canvas setting the appropriate attributes.
**Note:**
Use the provided toolbar and attributes settings to draw the forces accurately on the pulley diagram.
**Pearson**
![---
### Learning Goal:
To draw the free-body diagram of a point particle, use the equations of equilibrium to find unknown forces, and understand how frictionless pulleys affect the transfer of force in a cable.
***As shown, a mass is suspended from a cable that wraps around a frictionless and massless pulley. The cable connects to a linear elastic spring. For this problem, treat the pulley as a point particle at $B$.***
#### *Figure 1*
![Force Diagram](https://link-to-image.com)
*Presented Diagram as per Figure 1*
#### Figure Description:
In the figure, there is a mass \( A \) hanging from a point \( D \). The cable extends upwards from this mass, passes over a pulley at \( B \), and connects to a spring at point \( C \). The spring and the rod \( BD \) form respective angles \( \phi \) and \( \theta \) with the horizontal line \( x \).
### Part B - Finding the Weight of the Hanging Mass
---
Find the weight of the hanging mass when the spring, with a spring constant of \( 15.5 \, \text{kN/m} \), has been stretched \( 11.7 \, \text{cm} \). The tension in rod \( BD \) is \( 3217 \, \text{N} \). Recall that the pulley is massless.
**Express your answer to three significant figures and include the appropriate units.**
#### Input Field
\[
W = \text{_______} \, \text{Units}
\]
*Submit Button*
### Part C - Determining the Displacement of a Spring
---
The cable segment attached to the spring is at an angle of \( \phi = 50.0^\circ \) from the ground. The spring has a spring constant of \( k = 15.5 \, \text{kN/m} \). The pulley is attached to the ceiling by rod \( BD \) that forms an angle \( \theta = 70.0^\circ \) with the ceiling. The hanging mass causes a tension of \( 3408 \, \text{N} \) in rod \( BD \). What is the displacement of the spring?
**Express your answer to three significant figures and include the appropriate units.**
#### Input Field
\[
s = \text{_______} \, \text{Units}
\]](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2Fbb1a8ba3-371b-48d7-95b6-c118f740fa83%2Fd5c8d1cf-5d5c-4a22-add7-ff36d82d8b74%2F7rlxher_processed.png&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:---
### Learning Goal:
To draw the free-body diagram of a point particle, use the equations of equilibrium to find unknown forces, and understand how frictionless pulleys affect the transfer of force in a cable.
***As shown, a mass is suspended from a cable that wraps around a frictionless and massless pulley. The cable connects to a linear elastic spring. For this problem, treat the pulley as a point particle at $B$.***
#### *Figure 1*
![Force Diagram](https://link-to-image.com)
*Presented Diagram as per Figure 1*
#### Figure Description:
In the figure, there is a mass \( A \) hanging from a point \( D \). The cable extends upwards from this mass, passes over a pulley at \( B \), and connects to a spring at point \( C \). The spring and the rod \( BD \) form respective angles \( \phi \) and \( \theta \) with the horizontal line \( x \).
### Part B - Finding the Weight of the Hanging Mass
---
Find the weight of the hanging mass when the spring, with a spring constant of \( 15.5 \, \text{kN/m} \), has been stretched \( 11.7 \, \text{cm} \). The tension in rod \( BD \) is \( 3217 \, \text{N} \). Recall that the pulley is massless.
**Express your answer to three significant figures and include the appropriate units.**
#### Input Field
\[
W = \text{_______} \, \text{Units}
\]
*Submit Button*
### Part C - Determining the Displacement of a Spring
---
The cable segment attached to the spring is at an angle of \( \phi = 50.0^\circ \) from the ground. The spring has a spring constant of \( k = 15.5 \, \text{kN/m} \). The pulley is attached to the ceiling by rod \( BD \) that forms an angle \( \theta = 70.0^\circ \) with the ceiling. The hanging mass causes a tension of \( 3408 \, \text{N} \) in rod \( BD \). What is the displacement of the spring?
**Express your answer to three significant figures and include the appropriate units.**
#### Input Field
\[
s = \text{_______} \, \text{Units}
\]
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