The number of vacancies N, in a crystal can be calculated using the Arrhenius equation: N₁ = Ne Ev / KT where N is total number of atoms, Ev is the activation energy for vacancy formation, and k is the Boltzmann's constant and Tis the temperature. Boltzmann constant k = 8.62 x 10-5 ev/K a) What are the units of 7? b) What are the units for Ev? c) Under what conditions can a crystal have no vacancies?
The number of vacancies N, in a crystal can be calculated using the Arrhenius equation: N₁ = Ne Ev / KT where N is total number of atoms, Ev is the activation energy for vacancy formation, and k is the Boltzmann's constant and Tis the temperature. Boltzmann constant k = 8.62 x 10-5 ev/K a) What are the units of 7? b) What are the units for Ev? c) Under what conditions can a crystal have no vacancies?
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
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Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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Transcribed Image Text:The number of vacancies N, in a crystal can be calculated using the Arrhenius equation:
N₁ = Ne Ev / KT
where N is total number of atoms, Ev is the activation energy for vacancy formation, and k
is the Boltzmann's constant and Tis the temperature.
Boltzmann constant k = 8.62 x 10¹5 ev/K
a) What are the units of 7?
b) What are the units for Ev?
c) Under what conditions can a crystal have no vacancies?
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