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The nuclear binding energy is the energy required to split a nucleus of an atom in its component parts: protons and neutrons, or, collectively, the nucleons. It describes how strongly nucleons are bound to each other. When a high amount of energy is needo

The nuclear binding energy is the energy required to split a nucleus of an atom in its component parts: protons and neutrons, or, collectively, the nucleons. It describes how strongly nucleons are bound to each other. When a high amount of energy is needo

Electrical Transformers and Rotating Machines
Electrical Transformers and Rotating Machines
4th Edition
ISBN:9781305494817
Author:Stephen L. Herman
Publisher:Stephen L. Herman
Chapter3: Inductance In Alternating-current Circuits
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 3RQ: To what is inductive reactance proportional?
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Toject Yourld). Problem: The nuclear binding energy is the energy required to split a nucleus of an atom in its component parts: protons and neutrons, or, collectively, the nucleons. It describes how strongly nucleons are bound to each other. When a high amount of energy is needed to separate the nucleons, it means nucleus is very stable and the neutrons and protons are tightly bound to each other. + Binding energy required to separate the components Nucleus (Protons + Neutrons) Separated nucleons The approximate nuclear binding energy (EB) of an atomic nucleus with atomic number Z and mass number A is calculated using the following formula EB = a,A – azA?/3 2 (А — 22)2 %3D az A1/3 A A1/ where, a = 15.67, a2= 17.23, a3 = 0.75, as = 93.2, and if A is odd if A and Z are both even, if A is even and Z is odd. a5 = 12.0 -12.0 And the binding energy per nucleon (BEN) is calculated by dividing the binding energy (Es) by the mass number (A). In this assignment you are asked to write a java program that asks the user for a valid atomic number (Z) then goes through all values of A from A = Z to A = 4Z to find the mass number (4) that has the largest binding energy per nucleon (BEN). If the user enters invalid atomic number that is not between 1 and 118, the program should give the user other chance to enter a valid input.
Transcribed Image Text:Toject Yourld). Problem: The nuclear binding energy is the energy required to split a nucleus of an atom in its component parts: protons and neutrons, or, collectively, the nucleons. It describes how strongly nucleons are bound to each other. When a high amount of energy is needed to separate the nucleons, it means nucleus is very stable and the neutrons and protons are tightly bound to each other. + Binding energy required to separate the components Nucleus (Protons + Neutrons) Separated nucleons The approximate nuclear binding energy (EB) of an atomic nucleus with atomic number Z and mass number A is calculated using the following formula EB = a,A – azA?/3 2 (А — 22)2 %3D az A1/3 A A1/ where, a = 15.67, a2= 17.23, a3 = 0.75, as = 93.2, and if A is odd if A and Z are both even, if A is even and Z is odd. a5 = 12.0 -12.0 And the binding energy per nucleon (BEN) is calculated by dividing the binding energy (Es) by the mass number (A). In this assignment you are asked to write a java program that asks the user for a valid atomic number (Z) then goes through all values of A from A = Z to A = 4Z to find the mass number (4) that has the largest binding energy per nucleon (BEN). If the user enters invalid atomic number that is not between 1 and 118, the program should give the user other chance to enter a valid input.
run: Please enter a valid atomic number (Z) [1,118]:> 0 Please enter a valid atomic number (Z) [1,118]:> -4 Please enter a valid atomic number (Z) [1,118]:> 120 Please enter a valid atomic number (Z) (1,118):> 5 Binding Energy A Binding Energy per Nucleon 5. 6. -448.996 -226.623 =82.990 -3.778 47.111 -89.799 -37.771 -11.856 -0.472 5.235 6.423 8. 6. 64.228 70.245 55.009 35.952 1.794 -32.682 6.386 12 13 14 4.584 2.766 0.128 -2.179 -4.927 -7.262 -9.869 -12.069 -14.457 15 16 17 -78.825 -123.453 -177.641 -229.307 -289.143 18 19 20 The most stable nucleos has a mass number 10 BUILD SUCCESSFUL (total time: 10 seconds) Figure 1: Sample run of the program O H2m456 N
Transcribed Image Text:run: Please enter a valid atomic number (Z) [1,118]:> 0 Please enter a valid atomic number (Z) [1,118]:> -4 Please enter a valid atomic number (Z) [1,118]:> 120 Please enter a valid atomic number (Z) (1,118):> 5 Binding Energy A Binding Energy per Nucleon 5. 6. -448.996 -226.623 =82.990 -3.778 47.111 -89.799 -37.771 -11.856 -0.472 5.235 6.423 8. 6. 64.228 70.245 55.009 35.952 1.794 -32.682 6.386 12 13 14 4.584 2.766 0.128 -2.179 -4.927 -7.262 -9.869 -12.069 -14.457 15 16 17 -78.825 -123.453 -177.641 -229.307 -289.143 18 19 20 The most stable nucleos has a mass number 10 BUILD SUCCESSFUL (total time: 10 seconds) Figure 1: Sample run of the program O H2m456 N
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