The nonessential amino acids cannot be produced from the other amino acids or from simple organic molecules. O True O False
Amino acids are organic molecules and compose of carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, and nitrogen. It contains an amino group and carboxyl group as functional groups, along with a side chain group (specific to each amino acid) and hydrogen atom. More than 500 amino acids are reported in nature but 20 amino acids can be coded in organisms. Each amino acid varies in its side chain and influences the properties of any amino acids like polarity, pI. Amino acids can be polar, non-polar, acidic or basic based on the charge of the side chain group based on the side chain group of each amino acid.
Some amino acids are essential because they cannot be synthesized in our body and must be supplemented through our diets like Histidine, Isoleucine, Lysine. while non-essential amino acids can be synthesized in the body like alanine, arginine, asparagine, aspartic acid, cysteine, glutamic acid, glutamine, glycine, proline, serine, and tyrosine.
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