The National Occupant Protection Use Survey (NOPUS) was conducted to provide probability-based data on motorcycle helmet use in the United States. The survey was conducted by sending observers to randomly selected roadway sites where they collected data on motorcycle helmet use, including the number of motorcyclists wearing a Department of Transportation (DOT)-compliant helmet (National Highway Traffic Safety Administration website, January 7, 2010). Sample data consistent with the most recent NOPUS are shown below. Answer questions 8 -10.

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The National Occupant Protection Use Survey (NOPUS) was conducted to provide probability-based data on motorcycle helmet use in the United States. The survey was conducted by sending observers to randomly selected roadway sites where they collected data on motorcycle helmet use, including the number of motorcyclists wearing a Department of Transportation (DOT)-compliant helmet (National Highway Traffic Safety Administration website, January 7, 2010). Sample data consistent with the most recent NOPUS are shown below. Answer questions 8 -10.

 

Type of Helmet

Region

DOT-Compliant

Noncompliant

Northeast

96

62

Midwest

86

43

South

92

49

West

 76

 16

Total

350

170

 

(Hint: The above table is a cross-tabulation, but the right margin is missing. You will need to calculate the total number of motorcyclists for each region as well as the total number of motorcyclists of all four regions.)

 

1.Use the data to compute the probability that a motorcyclist wears a DOT-compliant helmet.

 
2. The probability that a motorcyclist wore a DOT-compliant helmet five years ago was .48, and last year this probability was .63. Would the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration be pleased with the most recent survey results?
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
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