The market supply curves and market demand curves for books are given as follows:Supply curve: P = 0.000002Q Demand curve: P = 11 0.00002QThe short run marginal cost curve: MC = 0.1 + 0.0009 QThe short run equilibrium level of output is a .10 0000b.10 000c.1d.1000
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- A firms marginal cost curve above the average variable cost curve is equal to the films individual supply curve. This means that every time a firm receives a price from the market it will be willing to supply the amount of output where the price equals marginal cost. What happens to the films individual supply curve if marginal costs increase?8. siuppose that the manager of a firm operating in a competitive market has estimated the firm's average variable cost function to be: AVC= 18-0.3Q Total fixed cost is $60 and the forecasted price of the firm's product is $12. 79 a. What is the corresponding marginal cost function? b. At what output is AVC at its minimum? C. How much outputs should the firm produce? d. How much profit or loss will the firm earn?,1. A firm’s production function is , where Ldenotes the size of the workforce. Find the value of MPLin the case when: (a) L=1, (b) L=10, (c) L=100, (d) L=1000 Does the law of diminishing marginal productivity apply to this particular function? 2. Show that the price elasticity of demand is constant for demand functions of the form where A and n are positive constants. 3. The demand and total cost functions of a good arerespectively and a) Find expressions for TR, (profit) , MR, and MC in terms of Q. b) Solve the equation and hence determine the value of Q which maximizes profit. c) Verify that, at the point of maximum profit, MR=MC. 4. The cost of building an office complex, x floors high, in a prime location in Accra is made up of three components: (a) GH¢10 million for the land (b) GH¢1/4 million per floor (c) Specialized costs of GH¢10000x per floor. How many floors should the office complex contain if the average cost per floor is to be minimized? 5. The supply…
- A manufacturer of hospital supplies has a uniform annual demand for 180,000 boxes of bandages. It costs $20 to store one box of bandages for one year and $500 to set up the plant for production. How many times a year should the company produce boxes of bandages in order to minimize the total storage and setup costs? The company should produce boxes of bandages time(s) a year. you ge.. Next R. RAZERTips ips The following graph plots daily cost curves for a firm operating in the competitive market for instant pots. 100 PRICE (Dollars per instant pot) 8888 2 2 2 2 10 o ATC AVC MC ㅁㅁ 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 QUANTITY (Thousands of instant pots) Using the following table, for each price level, calculate the optimal quantity of units for the firm to produce. Using the data from the graph to determine the firm's total variable cost, calculate the profit or loss associated with producing that quantity. Assume that if the firm is indifferent between producing and shutting down, it will choose to produce. (Hint: Select purple points [diamond symbols] on the graph to receive exact average variable cost information.) Price (Dollars per instant pot) Quantity (Instant pots) Total Revenue (Dollars) Fixed Cost (Dollars) Variable Cost (Dollars) Profit (Dollars) 25.00 1,600,000 70.00 1,600,000 100.00 1,600,000 If the firm shuts down, it must incur its fixed costs (FC) in the short run. In…8. A firm's total cost function is given by TC = 3Q; +2Q,Q, + 7Q: Where Q, and Q. denotethe number of it ems of goods 1 and 2, respect ively that are produced. Using the substitution met hod, find the values of Q, and Q. which minimize costs if the firm is committed to producing 40 goods of eit her type in total.
- An industry currently has 100 firms, each of whichhas fixed cost of $16 and average variable cost asfollows:Quantity Average Variable Cost1 $12 23 34 45 56 6a. Compute a firm’s marginal cost and average totalcost for each quantity from 1 to 6.b. The equilibrium price is currently $10. How muchdoes each firm produce? What is the total quantitysupplied in the market?c. In the long run, firms can enter and exit themarket, and all entrants have the same costs asabove. As this market makes the transition to itslong-run equilibrium, will the price rise or fall?Will the quantity demanded rise or fall? Will thequantity supplied by each firm rise or fall? Explainyour answers.d. Graph the long-run supply curve for this market,with specific numbers on the axes as relevant.A leftward shift of a product supply curve might be cause by O An improvement in the relevant technique of production O A decline in the prices of needed inputs O An increase in consumer income O Some firms leaving the industryA firm has a linear demand function for its product. When the price of the product isSh.220, the quantity demanded is 40 units. When the price increases to Sh.240, thequantity demanded becomes 30 units. In addition, the firm’s marginal cost function isgiven by:MC = 40q – 2q2 + 2Fixed cost = Sh.5 millionWhere q = quantity demanded, MC = marginal cost (Sh. million)Evaluate the level of output that maximizes profits.
- Cost 16 MC 14 12 10 8 6 4 2 ATC AVC D, MR 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 Output The firm's long-run supply curve begins at an output of4. For production functions i) q = K0.25L0.25, ii) q = K0.5L0.5, iii) q = KL a) Assume w= $20 and v = $20, what are the long-run MC and AC equations? b) Tum the MC functions into firmlong-run supply equations. c) Graph the MC and AC functions. Assume that the price of output is $20, explain how the q = = q(p = $20) might or might not be a profit-maximizing outcome and whether the SOC's will be satisfied.What is the relationship between a firm’s supply curve, its marginal cost curve, and its average variable cost curve? and pls give example/scenario.