The magnetic field of a proton is approximately like that of a circular current loop 0.650 × 10-15 m in radius carrying 1.05 × 104 A. An MRI machine is required to be able to manipulate these fields.  Part (a)  To see why an MRI utilizes iron to increase the magnetic field produced by a coil, calculate the current required in a 400 loop-per-meter circular coil 0.660 m in radius to produce a 1.20 T field (typical of an MRI instrument) at its center with no iron insert.  Part (b)  What is the field at the center of a proton? Notice how it compares to the field we used in the previous calculation.

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Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
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Chapter1: Units, Trigonometry. And Vectors
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 The magnetic field of a proton is approximately like that of a circular current loop 0.650 × 10-15 m in radius carrying 1.05 × 104 A. An MRI machine is required to be able to manipulate these fields.

 Part (a)  To see why an MRI utilizes iron to increase the magnetic field produced by a coil, calculate the current required in a 400 loop-per-meter circular coil 0.660 m in radius to produce a 1.20 T field (typical of an MRI instrument) at its center with no iron insert. 

Part (b)  What is the field at the center of a proton? Notice how it compares to the field we used in the previous calculation. 

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