The lifetime of 'Ener' and 'Gizer' light bulbs are assumed to be normally distributed. A random sample of 50'Enei light bulbs and 64 'Gizef' light bulbs was tested. The following results (in hours) were obtained:
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- A major credit card company is investigating whether the distribution of the number of credit cards used by its customers has changed from last year to this year. Customers are classified as using 1 card, 2 cards, or more than 2 cards. The company conducts a chi-square goodness-of-fit test to investigate whether there is a change in the distribution of number of cards used from last year to this year. The value of the chi-square test statistic was χ2=7.82 with a corresponding p-value of 0.02. Assuming the conditions for inference were met, which of the following is the correct interpretation of this p-value? There is a 2 percent chance that the company’s claim is correct. A There is a 2 percent chance of obtaining a chi-square value of at least 7.82. B If the null hypothesis were true, there is a 2 percent chance of obtaining a chi-square value of at least 7.82. C If the null hypothesis were true, there is a 2 percent chance that the company’s claim is…The records of a light bulb manufacturer show that, when the manufacturing machinery is working correctly, the defect rate (due to imperfections in the material used) is 1%. The manufacturer's control department periodically tests samples of the bulbs, and when 1.25% or more are defective, they call repair technicians for service. The control department is going to take a random sample of 4400 light bulbs. Let p be the proportion of defective light bulbs in the sample assuming the machinery is working correctly. A) find the mean of p b)find the standard deviation of p c)Compute an approximation for P≥p0.0125, which is the probability that, assuming the machinery is working correctly, the repair technicians will be called. Round your answer to four decimal places.Determine the t-value in each of the cases. Click the icon to view the table of areas under the t-distribution. ..... (a) Find the t-value such that the area in the right tail is 0.025 with 11 degrees of freedom. (Round to three decimal places as needed.) (b) Find the t-value such that the area in the right tail is 0.01 with 24 degrees of freedom. (Round to three decimal places as needed.) (c) Find the t-value such that the area left of the t-value is 0.005 with 28 degrees of freedom. [Hint: Use symmetry.] (Round to three decimal places as needed.) (d) Find the critical t-value that corresponds to 70% confidence. Assume 29 degrees of freedom. (Round to three decimal places as needed.)
- The records of a light bulb manufacturer show that, when the manufacturing machinery is working correctly, the defect rate (due to imperfections in the material used) is 1%. The manufacturer's control department periodically tests samples of the bulbs, and when 1.25% or more are defective, they call repair technicians for service. The control department is going to take a random sample of 4400 light bulbs. Let p be the proportion of defective light bulbs in the sample assuming the machinery is working correctly. Answer the following. (If necessary, consult a list of formulas.) (a) Find the mean of p. (b) Find the standard deviation of p. (c) Compute an approximation for P(P ≥ 0.0125), which is the probability that, assuming the machinery is working correctly, the repair technicians will be called. Round your answer to four decimal places.suppose that 43% of people who enter a store will make a purchase. Random samples of people who walk into a particular store is studied, and the proportion of those who made a purchase is found for each sample. Assume that all the samples were the same size. If 29.46% of all sample proportions are less than 0.3274. What was the z-score for 0.3274? What is σp′?A major credit card company is investigating whether the distribution of the number of credit cards used by its customers has changed from last year to this year. Customers are classified as using 1 card, 2 cards, or more than 2 cards. The company conducts a chi-square goodness-of-fit test to investigate whether there is a change in the distribution of number of cards used from last year to this year. The value of the chi-square test statistic was χ2=7.82χ2=7.82 with a corresponding pp-value of 0.02. Assuming the conditions for inference were met, which of the following is the correct interpretation of this pp-value?
- According to a certain government agency for a large country, the proportion of fatal traffic accidents in the country in which the driver had a positive blood alcohol concentration (BAC) is 0.34. Suppose a random sample of 109 traffic fatalities in a certain region results in 50 that involved a positive BAC. Does the sample evidence suggest that the region has a higher proportion of traffic fatalities involving a positive BAC than the country at the x = 0.01 level of significance? Because npo (1-Po) = 24.5 > 10, the sample size is (Round to one decimal place as needed.) What are the null and alternative hypotheses? p = 0.34 versus H₁: p > 0.34 Ho: p (Type integers or decimals. Do not round.) Find the test statistic, Zo. Zo = 2.62 (Round to two decimal places as needed.) Find the P-value. P-value = (Round to three decimal places as needed.) less than 5% of the population size, and the sample is given to be random, the requirements for testing the hypothesis are satisfied.Before the furniture store began its ad campaign, it averaged 200 customers per day. The manager is investigating if the average is larger since the ad came out. The data for the 16 randomly selected days since the ad campaign began is shown below: 209, 193, 187, 205, 209, 218, 211, 223, 229, 199, 207, 209, 207, 210, 202, 233 Assuming that the distribution is normal, what can be concluded at the α = 0.10 level of significance? The test statistic = ______________ (please show your answer to 3 decimal places.)The U.S. Geological Survey compiled historical data about Old Faithful Geyser (Yellowstone National Park) from 1870 to 1987. Let x1 be a random variable that represents the time interval (in minutes) between Old Faithful eruptions for the years 1948 to 1952. Based on 9520 observations, the sample mean interval was x1 = 62.8 minutes. Let x2 be a random variable that represents the time interval in minutes between Old Faithful eruptions for the years 1983 to 1987. Based on 23,117 observations, the sample mean time interval was x2 = 73.0 minutes. Historical data suggest that ?1 = 8.98 minutes and ?2 = 12.83 minutes. Let ?1 be the population mean of x1 and let ?2 be the population mean of x2. (a) Compute a 90% confidence interval for ?1 – ?2. (Use 2 decimal places.) lower limit upper limit (b) Comment on the meaning of the confidence interval in the context of this problem. Does the interval consist of positive numbers only? negative numbers only? a mix of positive and…
- A textile engineer is interested in measuring heat resistance for four different types of threads used in making fire-resistant clothing for firefighters. A random sample of 20 threads from each type was taken and subjected to hear test to determine resistance (the length of time the fibers survive before starting to burn). Explain what type of study this is and why.Three batteries with a life span of 1 day were used simultaneously for one day. Battery usage follows a uniform distribution and three batteries are used independently of each other. Find the PDF of the sum of the remaining three batteries after the day.Two major automobile manufacturers have produced compact cars with engines of the same size. We are interested in determining whether or not there is a significant difference in the mean MPG (miles per gallon) when testing for the fuel efficiency of these two brands of automobiles. A random sample of eight cars from each manufacturer is selected, and eight drivers are selected to drive each automobile for a specified distance. The following data (in miles per gallon) show the results of the test. Assume the population of differences is normally distributed. Driver Manufacturer A Manufacturer B 1 36 30 2 31 31 3 30 28 4 30 27 5 29 27 6 33 30 7 35 25 8 29 31 The test statistic is 2.316. At ? = 0.10, the null hypothesis should be revised .should not be tested. should be rejected. should not be rejected.