The Journal of Engineering in Industry (Aug. 1993) reported on an automated system designed to replace the cutting tool of a drilling machine at optimum times. To test the system, data were collected over a broad range of materials, drill sizes, drill speeds, and feed rates – called machining conditions. Although a total of 168 different machining conditions were possible, only eight were employed in this study. These are described below: Workpiece Material Cast Iron Drill Speed (gpm) 1250 1800 3750 Еxperiment Drill Size (in.) .25 25 Feed Rate (ipr) .011 .005 1 2 3 4 Cast Iron Steel Steel 25 25 .003 .003 2500 5 Steel 25 2500 .008 .0065 .009 .010 6. Steel Steel .125 .125 4000 4000 7. Steel .125 3000 a Suppose one (and only one) of the 168 possible machining conditions will detect a flaw in the system. What is the probability that the experiment conducted in the study will detect the system flaw? b. Suppose the system flaw occurs when drilling steel material with a 25-inch drill size at a speed of 2,500 rpm. Of the 168 possible machining conditions, only 7 have such a configuration. Find the probability that the experiment conducted in the actual study will detect the system flaw.

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The Journal of Engineering in Industry (Aug. 1993) reported on an automated system designed to replace
the cutting tool of a drilling machine at optimum times. To test the system, data were collected over a
broad range of materials, drill sizes, drill speeds, and feed rates – called machining conditions. Although a
total of 168 different machining conditions were possible, only eight were employed in this study. These
are described below:
Experiment
Workpiece
Drill Size
(in.)
25
25
Drill Speed
(грт)
1250
1800
Feed Rate
Material
(ipr)
.011
.005
1
Cast Iron
Cast Iron
Steel
Steel
25
25
3750
2500
.003
.003
.008
4
Steel
25
.125
.125
2500
Steel
Steel
4000
4000
3000
.0065
.009
.010
Steel
.125
a. Suppose one (and only one) of the 168 possible machining conditions will detect a flaw in the system.
What is the probability that the experiment conducted in the study will detect the system flaw?
b. Suppose the system flaw occurs when drilling steel material with a 25-inch drill size at a speed of
2,500 rpm. Of the 168 possible machining conditions, only 7 have such a configuration. Find the
probability that the experiment conducted in the actual study will detect the system flaw.
23 56700
Transcribed Image Text:The Journal of Engineering in Industry (Aug. 1993) reported on an automated system designed to replace the cutting tool of a drilling machine at optimum times. To test the system, data were collected over a broad range of materials, drill sizes, drill speeds, and feed rates – called machining conditions. Although a total of 168 different machining conditions were possible, only eight were employed in this study. These are described below: Experiment Workpiece Drill Size (in.) 25 25 Drill Speed (грт) 1250 1800 Feed Rate Material (ipr) .011 .005 1 Cast Iron Cast Iron Steel Steel 25 25 3750 2500 .003 .003 .008 4 Steel 25 .125 .125 2500 Steel Steel 4000 4000 3000 .0065 .009 .010 Steel .125 a. Suppose one (and only one) of the 168 possible machining conditions will detect a flaw in the system. What is the probability that the experiment conducted in the study will detect the system flaw? b. Suppose the system flaw occurs when drilling steel material with a 25-inch drill size at a speed of 2,500 rpm. Of the 168 possible machining conditions, only 7 have such a configuration. Find the probability that the experiment conducted in the actual study will detect the system flaw. 23 56700
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