The isoelectric point of an amino acid is the point where; a) the amino acid carries no net electrical charge O b) the a-carboxylic acid is protonated and the a-amino group is unprotonated c) the pKa of the a-carboxylic acid is the same as the pKa of the a-amino group O d) the solubility of the amino acid is maximized e) the a-carboxylic acid and the a-amino group are both half protonated
Essential nutrients
These are the organic compounds present in the food that provide nourishment essential for the development and growth of our body. Nutrients not only provide us with the required energy to carry out various biological processes but are also the building blocks for repair and growth in our bodies.
Vitamins
The vitamins are organic molecules required in low concentration for the proper functioning of the body. They cannot be generated in the organism and are taken into the body through the diet. The lack of proper vitamins results in diverse deficiency disorders. They are thus called essential nutrients. The important vitamins are vitamin A, vitamin B complex, vitamin C, vitamin D, vitamin K, and vitamin E.


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