Answered: The ideal gas law relates the amount of…

Chemistry

10th Edition

ISBN:9781305957404

Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Chapter1: Chemical Foundations

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...

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The ideal gas law relates the amount of gas present to its pressure, volume, and temperature. The ideal gas law is typically written as

??=???P⁢V=n⁢R⁢T

where ?P is the pressure, ?V is the volume, ?n is the number of moles of gas, ?R is the ideal gas constant, and ?T is the temperature.

Rearrange the equation to solve for ?.

then....

At 256 K,256 K, 1.435 mol1.435 mol of an ideal gas occupy a volume of 10.83 L10.83 L and have a pressure of 2.785 atm.2.785 atm. What is the value of the ideal gas constant?

Definition Definition Law that is the combined form of Boyle's Law, Charles's Law, and Avogadro's Law. This law is obeyed by all ideal gas. Boyle's Law states that pressure is inversely proportional to volume. Charles's Law states that volume is in direct relation to temperature. Avogadro's Law shows that volume is in direct relation to the number of moles in the gas. The mathematical equation for the ideal gas law equation has been formulated by taking all the equations into account: PV=nRT Where P = pressure of the ideal gas V = volume of the ideal gas n = amount of ideal gas measured in moles R = universal gas constant and its value is 8.314 J.K-1mol-1 T = temperature

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