The hydrolysis of a substrate, S, by an enzyme has been studied in the lab. The following initial rates, Vo, were recorded at different concentrations. [S] (M) Vo (M/min) 2.10- 104 1.20- 106 4.20 - 104 3.10- 106 9.30- 10* 6.30 - 10* 1.42-10 9.10- 10 A. Determine the rate constants for degradation of the substrate. B. What is the rate of reaction at [S] = 1.1-10“ M? C. Explain, why enzymes can make reactions go faster? Does enzymes also catalyse the reverse reaction from product to substrate?
The hydrolysis of a substrate, S, by an enzyme has been studied in the lab. The following initial rates, Vo, were recorded at different concentrations. [S] (M) Vo (M/min) 2.10- 104 1.20- 106 4.20 - 104 3.10- 106 9.30- 10* 6.30 - 10* 1.42-10 9.10- 10 A. Determine the rate constants for degradation of the substrate. B. What is the rate of reaction at [S] = 1.1-10“ M? C. Explain, why enzymes can make reactions go faster? Does enzymes also catalyse the reverse reaction from product to substrate?
Chemistry
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Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
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![Problem 4
The hydrolysis of a substrate, S, by an enzyme has been studied in the lab. The following initial rates, vo,
were recorded at different concentrations.
[S] (M)
Vo (M/min)
2.10. 104
1.20- 106
4.20- 104
3.10- 106
9.30. 104
6.30 - 105
1.42- 103
9.10- 106
A. Determine the rate constants for degradation of the substrate.
B. What is the rate of reaction at [S] = 1.1-10“ M?
C. Explain, why enzymes can make reactions go faster? Does enzymes also catalyse the reverse
reaction from product to substrate?](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F9c400fc1-b464-4e98-a5ea-fc2af56357de%2F479a58ba-94f8-46ea-9d08-1a0b9e1f7c52%2F1h4mv6_processed.png&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:Problem 4
The hydrolysis of a substrate, S, by an enzyme has been studied in the lab. The following initial rates, vo,
were recorded at different concentrations.
[S] (M)
Vo (M/min)
2.10. 104
1.20- 106
4.20- 104
3.10- 106
9.30. 104
6.30 - 105
1.42- 103
9.10- 106
A. Determine the rate constants for degradation of the substrate.
B. What is the rate of reaction at [S] = 1.1-10“ M?
C. Explain, why enzymes can make reactions go faster? Does enzymes also catalyse the reverse
reaction from product to substrate?
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