The Hinsberg's test of compound L, which is an amine, produces an insoluble compound to aqueous potassium hydroxide but is soluble in aqueous sulfuric acid. Which of the following is most likely the structure of compound L? Select one: O a H O b. O d. H₂N N H₂N IN NH₂ N

The Hinsberg's test of compound L, which is an amine, produces an insoluble compound to aqueous potassium hydroxide but is soluble in aqueous sulfuric acid. Which of the following is most likely the structure of compound L? Select one: O a H O b. O d. H₂N N H₂N IN NH₂ N

Chemistry

10th Edition

ISBN:9781305957404

Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Chapter1: Chemical Foundations

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...

See similar textbooks

Related questions

Q: . Which of the following is not an electrophile? CHOICES: SnCl4 BF3 NH3 AlBr3 B. The conjugate…

A: We have to choose the option for the given questions

Q: Amines and Amides 5. Base Hydrolysis a. Acetamide b. Benzamide

Q: Which species is the conjugate acid of ammonia, NH3? Select one: O a. HẠN O b. H3N* O c. H2N O d.…

A: Base : The substance which gain the proton is called as base . The substance or the molecule formed…

Q: Chemistry D. Draw a circle around the compounds below that are protonated at physiological pH…

A: Amine compounds are those that contain amino group.

Q: 1. Provide starting materials to synthesize the following amines by (a) Gabriel synthesis, (b) azide…

A: The question is based on the concept of organic synthesis. we need to synthesize the product using…

Q: Which, if any, functional group in the molecule below would undergo basic hydrolysis most easily? C…

Q: Which of the following is the most acidic compound? a. All of the above are equivalent in term of…

A: The compound which is more acidic among given compounds is:

Q: A Consider the three compounds A – C: CH,OH Me B b.p. 118'C b.p. 57°C b.p. 65°C (i) (ii) Explain why…

Q: Below is the structure of terbutaline, used in the management of asthma symptoms. The tert-butyl…

A: Terbutaline is the medicine for the treatment of asthma symptoms.

Q: If 1g of Phenol is dissolved in 1L of water in a flask labelled flask A, then 10ml of solution in…

A: The objective of this question is to find the concentration of the solution in flask B after a…

Q: ) Rank the following in order of increasing boiling point. он но, CH3 A B C Depk the follewin g in e…

A: Boiling point is defined as the amount of heat required to vaporize a liquid. this depends on…

Q: Draw the products of the following acid-base reaction, and determine if equilibrium favors reactants…

A: An acid-base reaction is given where 4-methylphenol is reacting with Na2CO3 We need to draw the…

Q: 1. Rank the following nitrogens or amines in order of decreasing basicity (strongest to weakest,…

A: In case of basicity only to check the availability of loan pair of electron on nitrogen atom when…

Q: 14. What products result from the reaction between water and the following amine: a. butyl ethyl…

A: Amines are Lewis’s base due to the presence of a lone pair of electrons on the nitrogen atom of…

Q: Which of the following is FALSE about the reaction below? +0₂N NH₂ Select one: Oa. It is initiated…

Q: Classify the amine in the structure for norepinephrine below. OH HO NH2 но

A: Amines are classified into the primary amine, secondary amine and the tertiary amine on the basis of…

Q: What is the best rationale for the difference in acidity in acetone and diethyl ether? A. The more…

A: Introduction- The ability to donate protons more readily is known as acidity. If the Pka value is…

Q: Select the correct starting materials to form the target compound sho via a Wittig A. B. D. i Ph Ph…

Q: Using any necessary reagents, show how the following compounds could be prepared using ethylene…

Q: 17.24 • Provide a systematic name for each of the following compounds: a. b. C. d. e. > Answer OH…

A: Benzene is considered as parent chainNumbering is done to the ring so that substituents gets…

Q: Classify each of the following amines as a primary, secondary, or tertiary amine. a. CH-CH CH,–NH,…

Q: 16.13 Name each of the following amines by one of the methods used in Exercises 16.7, 16.9, and…

Q: Thenard’s “oxygenated acid”: agua oxigenada oil of vitriol muriatic acid yne The oxide of…

A: Thenand's oxygenated acid is aqua Oxigenada which is also known hydrogen peroxide. having formula…

Q: Oc-OH Which of the following can be hydrolyzed with acid to give benzoic acid, NO2 CN HN-NH2 OCCH,…

Q: Which of the following statements is true?

A: Amines are basic in nature due to the lone pair present on the nitrogen atom that can be donated.

Q: d. НО. e. a. b. CO₂H CH₂ 8. How would you accomplish the following syntheses? 1. Oxalyl chloride (or…

A: Organic Reactions

Q: MC 10 How many equivalents of LiAIH4 do the following molecules require for their conversion to…

A: LiAlH4 is Lithium aluminium hydride which is a good reducing agent, and can convert aldehydes to…

Q: amine pk, - 38 protonated amine pk, ~ 10 water pka - 16 H2N. SH + NaOH H2N, NaHN S. + H20 + Na 1: 2:…

A: The given compound is: It reacts with the base NaOH. What is the possible product among the given…

Q: The IUPAC name or the following compound is: NH2 OH Br More than one of the above are correct O b.…

A: The given compound contains a cyclopentane ring.

Q: Write equations to show the reaction of propanoyl chloride with: a. aniline b. water c. benzene…

A: Given, Reaction of propanoyl chloride with : a. aniline b. water c. benzene + AlCl3 d. sodium…

Q: Which of the following compounds contains both a hydrogen-bond donor and a hydrogen- bond acceptor?…

A: For any molecule to make hydrogen bond with another molecule, it should be either a hydrogen bond…

Q: What major organic group would you expect when an acyl chloride is reacted with aqueous NaOH? Select…

A: In this question, we will see that which major product is formed after the reaction between acyl…

Q: Explain why a secondary amine forms a nitrosamine rather than a diazonium ion when it reacts with a…

A: Given reaction is:

Q: Give the major product for the reaction. Pyrrolidine is a secondary amine. CH CHE CH. CHỊCH CH3CH2…

A: Aldehydes and ketones react with amines to form enamines. The enamines react with acid chlorides to…

Q: 1. State all the products formed from Hofmann elimination of the following amine. Choose the major…

Q: Which of these amines would produce the salt with the highest melting point if mixed separately with…

A: The temperature at which a substance changes its state from solid to liquid is identified as the…

Q: Rank the following organic compounds in order of increasing basicity. C N As. III P ||

A: Basicity

Q: Which of the following amines reacts most rapidly with the compound below? 0₂N Select one: O…

A: Carboxylic acid or its derivative reacts with an amine to form an amide. The reaction proceeds by…

Q: Identify the major products of this chemical reaction. Select one: O a. O b. O c. O d. O e.…

A: The ester can be hydrolysed in both acidic and basic medium. In acidic medium, it gives carboxylic…

Q: 3. Rank the following primary amines (anilines in this case) in order of increasing basicity (1 =…

Q: Which of the following species exhibits at least one Gauche interactions A: B. C. O A only O B only…

A: Gauche interaction shown by following molecule.

Q: rrange the following compounds in order of increasing oiling point: . CH;CH,CH,-NH, b. CH,CH,-C- OH…

A: Boiling point of organic compounds increases with increase in the bond polarity of the molecule. The…

Q: 3. When aspiril IS Ilade TUII acctic uClu, ulo anhydride is used, the by-product is acetic acid.…

A: When aspirin is made from acetic acid, the by product is H2O. when acetic anhydride is used, the…

Question

The Hinsberg's test of compound L, which is an amine, produces an insoluble compound to aqueous potassium hydroxide but is soluble in aqueous sulfuric acid. Which of the following is most
likely the structure of compound L?
Select one:
O a
H
O b.
O d.
H₂N
N
H₂N
IN
NH₂
N

Expert Solution

This question has been solved!

Explore an expertly crafted, step-by-step solution for a thorough understanding of key concepts.

SEE SOLUTION Check out a sample Q&A here

Step 1

Step 2

Step 3

Step 4

Step by step

Solved in 4 steps with 2 images

SEE SOLUTION Check out a sample Q&A here

Knowledge Booster

Learn more about

Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.

Similar questions

Why would Hinsberg's Method for Characterizing Primary, Secondary, and Tertiary Amines fail with the compound below? OH ZI
Amphetamine is a powerful stimulant of the central nervous system.Draw the products formed (and show the flow of electrons) from the acid-base reaction of amphetamine with (a) HCl and with (b) NaH.
When a carboxylic acid is dissolved in a dilute solution of sodium hydroxide, a sodium carboxylate salt is formed. Which of the structures could be the carboxylate salt derivative of isobutyric acid? A B C D куне -Na B ONa+ O Nat A с Nat O Na+ -OH OH D
Which of the following compounds DOES NOT have exchangeable protons (with water)? a. Benzoic acid O b. Diethylamine O c. Propionic acid O d. N,N-Dimethylacetamide e. Methanol
Primary amines can be converted into secondary amines by reaction with haloalkanes. This reaction is difficult to achieve in the lab because of the large number of byproducts. Select the possible products or byproducts of the reaction. H3C-NH2 The products and `Br byproducts are: (1 equiv) (1 equiv) O B D Bre HN CH, O I E A B D F Br H Br O O K E O Br O OG O A J K O O O O O O O O
In the mid-1930s a substance was isolated from a fungus that is a parasite of ryes and other grasses. This alkaloid, lysergic acid, has been of great interest to chemists because of its strange, dramatic action on the human mind. Many derivatives of lysergic acid are known, some with medicinal applications. Perhaps the best known derivative of lysergic acid is the potent hallucinogen lysergic acid diethylamide (LSD): మగవా జి N-H LSD (CH25N;O) Like other alkaloids, LSD is a weak base, with Kp = 7.6 × 107. What is the pH of a 0.94 M solution of LSD? pH =
1. State all the products formed from Hofmann elimination of the following amine. Choose the major product. Show the mechanism to obtain the major product. b. C. a. NH₂ Com -CH₂CHCH3 NH₂ NH₂
20. Some alcohols undergo rearrangement or other unwanted side reactions when they dehydrate in acid. Alcohols may be dehydrated under mildly basic conditions using phosphorus oxychloride (POCI3) in pyridine. The alcohol reacts with phosphorus oxychloride much like it reacts with tosyl chloride, displacing a chloride ion from phosphorus to give an alkyl dichlorophosphate ester. The dichlorophosphate group is an outstanding leaving group. Pyridine reacts as a base with the dichlorophosphate ester to give an E2 elimination. Propose a reasonable mechanism for the dehydration of 2- methylcyclohexanol by POCl 3 in pyridine.
Select the best answer that identifies the compound(s) below that would furnish an amine on treatment with excess LIAIH4 and aqueous work-up. CN OH a.) 2 b.) 5 c.) 3, 4 d.) 1, 4 e.) Both a.) and b.)
Ammonia, NH3, is also a weak base with K, = 1.8x10-5. Which of the following is the best explanation for why triethylamine is a stronger base than ammonia? O The three ethyl groups on triethylamine are more electronegative than the hydrogens on ammonia and make triethylamine a stronger base. The hydrogens on ammonia are more electronegative than the ethyl groups on triethylamine, making ammonia a weaker base than triethylamine. The three ethyl groups on triethylamine that replace hydrogens on ammonia are electron rich and donate electron density to the N making triethylamine a stronger base. The question as stated is incorrect, ammonia is a stronger base than triethylamine because of the bigger lone pair of electrons on the N of ammonia compared to the N on triethylamine.
What compound results from the reaction below? NH₂ quaternary ammonium salt (three CH3I add to analine) primary amine amide nitrous acid CH3I (excess) ammonia
Part 3: Compounds D, E and F have identical molecular formula of "C4H7CIO". Figure 3.1: ¹H-NMR of compound D Figure 3.2: ¹H-NMR of compound E 6 5 6 5 Figure 3.3: ¹H-NMR of compound F 4 write down the STRUCTURES of: compound D W 3 3 compound E 2 2 compound F