What is the purpose that in the reactions of carboxylic acids with alcohol they have an excess of acid if there is already an acid in solution (carboxylic acid)?

Q: 4. b) For two of the carboxylic acids, do an ARIO analysis to explain their relative acidities.…

A: The given compounds are to be arranged in order of their abilities to lose the most acidic proton.

Q: Isoamyl acetate is the common name of the substance most responsible for the characteristic odor of…

A: Esters are a kind of organic molecules having functional groups, R-COO-R' where R and R' are the…

Q: Explain the reduction of organic compounds in general, and reduction of aldehydes, ketones, and…

A: “Since you have posted a question with multiple sub-parts, we like to provide a brief explanation…

Q: HO,C(CH),CO,H (select) dioic acid v Give an acceptable IUPAC name for the following carboxylic acid.…

A: The given compound is HO2C(CH2)6CO2H Expand it as OH2C-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-CO2H so,it has 8…

Q: Carboxylic acids are acidic enough to dissolve in both 10% NaOH and NaHCO3. Phenols, ArOH, are weak…

A: The solubility properties of protonated, deprotonated, and non protonated forms of different…

Q: When hexanoic acid (a carboxlic acid) is heated, a reaction takes place that generates water (which…

A: This question is related to reaction of hexanoic acid under heat treatment. It may look vague in…

Q: Compare and explain the acidity of phenol, ethanol, acetic acid. (Using pKa, structures of conjugate…

A: the acidity of phenol, ethanol, acetic acid can be explain on the basic of there respective…

Q: 18. Explain why at least two molar equivalents of an amine are usually needed to obtain a high yield…

A: In this reaction nh3 1st remove the leaving group because of this leaving group form salt with amine…

Q: Which of the following functional groups does not contain a carbonyl group? b. carboxylic acid a.…

A: SOLUTION : In esters, the carbonyl carbon is bonded to an oxygen which is itself bonded to another…

Q: Account for the fact that one carboxyl group is a considerably stronger acid than the other carboxyl…

A:

Q: Determine the conjugate base/acid of each (with solution). What strong base can deprotonate the…

A: Concept is based on Conjugate acid-base pair.

Q: Why is it important that we are very careful in how much acid is added to neutralize the reaction?…

A: If too much acid is added during crystallization after neutralization value then acid will increase…

Q: propanoyl chloride

A: Propanoyl chloride can be prepared by many ways.It is very reactive due to the presence of the…

Q: Give an example of an azeotrope and give one method/technique that people have used to separate an…

A: Given:Cyclohexane and tolueneGive an example of an azeotrope and give one method/technique that…

Q: Why is butanoic acid stronger acid than phenol?

A: Acid is a substance donate H+ ions  Strength of Acidity depends on 1) - I effect and -R effect 2)…

Q: Explain how the class I carbonyl compound reacts? What will be the product when ethylamine and…

A: Hello. Since your question has multiple parts, we will solve the first part and its three sub-parts…

Q: The flavors and aromas of almost any fruit are primarily due to esters. In an experiment, an…

A: Esters are chemical compounds with formula RCOOR' where, R and R' can be same or different alkyl or…

Q: a) Esters can be cleaved back into a carboxylic acid and an alcohol by reaction with water and a…

A: saponification : The reaction of an ester in the presence of a base to give sodium salt of…

Q: Complete the following condensation reactions by briefly explaining in each case the type of…

A: Given reaction is aldol condensation reaction.Carbonyl compound containing alpha hydrogen undergo…

Q: compound given  are a common organic solvent. From the pair of compounds, select the solvent with…

A: Interpreting given different compounds:

Q: Draw the structure(s) of the major organic product(s) of the following reaction. ao + 1. in benzene…

A: The enamine acts as a nucleophile and it gives nucleophilic acyl substitution reaction with the acid…

Q: Why does 1-butanol and cyclohexanol are immiscible whereas 2-methylpropanol and ethylene glycol are…

A: As per the guidelines we are supposed to answer the first question , to be solved other questions ,…

Q: Write the structural formulas for the two most stable enol isomers of the following B carbonyl…

A: (a)

Q: In a reaction where a carboxylic ester reacts with water to produce an alcohol and a carboxylate (or…

A: If an ester is hydrolyzed in presence of a strong base, the products formed are alcohol and a salt…

Ionic Equilibrium

Chemical equilibrium and ionic equilibrium are two major concepts in chemistry. Ionic equilibrium deals with the equilibrium involved in an ionization process while chemical equilibrium deals with the equilibrium during a chemical change. Ionic equilibrium is established between the ions and unionized species in a system. Understanding the concept of ionic equilibrium is very important to answer the questions related to certain chemical reactions in chemistry.

Arrhenius Acid

Arrhenius acid act as a good electrolyte as it dissociates to its respective ions in the aqueous solutions. Keeping it similar to the general acid properties, Arrhenius acid also neutralizes bases and turns litmus paper into red. 

Bronsted Lowry Base In Inorganic Chemistry

Bronsted-Lowry base in inorganic chemistry is any chemical substance that can accept a proton from the other chemical substance it is reacting with.