In a reaction where a carboxylic ester reacts with water to produce an alcohol and a carboxylate (or carboxylate salt) as the products, the reaction is called ___ , and requires ___ to occur. esterification; strong base saponification; strong base saponification; strong acid acid-catalyzed ester hydrolysis; strong acid esterification; strong acid

Q: soluble NaHCO3 soluble insoluble Unknown Water Insoluble Na OH insoluble HCI insoluble H₂SO4 soluble…

A: To proceed with this problem, we need to understand that acid dissolves in base and vice versa.

Q: Name each compound as a phenol. OH name: H₂C. name: OH CH3 CH3

A: Given question is related to naming the given compound as phenol.

Q: 8) a) Draw the structures of ethyl acetate, ethanol, 2-propanol and water. b) Based on the…

A: In this question mentioned four solvent , Ethyl acetate , ethanol , 2-propanol , and water. Firstly…

Q: Draw the structural formulas for the products:   2-methylpenanoic acid+KOH---->

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Q: Draw the formulas of the reactants and products of the reaction: Propanoic anhydride with 1 mol of…

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Q: Draw the condense structure for the following carboxylic acids: a) 2-propyamine b)…

A: Since you have posted multiple questions, we are entitled to answer the first only.

Q: Answer all questions please

A:

Q: CH3 f. H,C-CH2-NH-C-CH2-CH-CH3 Туре of functional group CH3 H,C-CH2-NH-ĉ-CH,-CH-CH3 IUPAC CH3…

A: Introduction: IUPAC nomenclature: IUPAC stands for International Union of Pure and Applied…

Q: Describe a chemical test in which aldehydes and ketones react in the same way. State the expected…

A: Organic compounds can be defined as the compounds that contain carbon and hydrogen atoms. Both…

Q: When a carboxylic ester reacts with water to produce an alcohol and a carboxylate (or carboxylate…

A: Esterification: Carboxylic acid reacts with alcohol to form ester in the presence of an acid is…

Q: When a carboxylic ester reacts with water to produce an alcohol and a carboxylic acid as the…

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Q: Following ester (methyl benzoate) was hydrolyzed in presence of an acid catalyst. This reaction…

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Q: Name the following ester according to the IUPAC rules. CH3 CH₂-C-0-CH₂-CH3 3-pentanone O ethyl…

A: Dear student since you have posted multiple questions, As per BARTLEBY QnA guidelines we are allowed…

Q: Match the given organic compound with uses for which it is suitable (one usage can be matched with…

A: To match the organic compound with the uses. Since you have asked multiple sub-part question, we…

Q: which ester group form in the esterfication reaction of octanoic acid with 1-propanol.

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Q: c) Prepare methyl ethanoate from ethanol and methanol

A: Methyl ethanoate is an ester compound.Here we have to prepare it from methanol and ethanol.…

Q: Functional Groups 1. In squares below, hand-draw chemical structures of the following, circle bolded…

A: Given molecules: Acetoacetic acid Ethyl butyrate Trimethylamine We have to draw the structures of…

Q: Chapter 11 NH j. CH3 Туре of functional group `NH CH3 Common Name H,C-CH3 k.…

A: In this question we have to identify the functional group and write IUPAC and common name of the…

Q: Which of these reactions is less likely to produce an ester? .d A 。༼ ོ་ཡིན་བ B PhCOOOH H₂SO4,…

A: We have to choose the correct option.

Diol

In chemistry there are so many chemical compounds that have a hydroxyl group but a chemical compound having two hydroxyl groups (-OH) is termed as a diol. It also implies the presence of two alcohols whereas polyols contain two or more than two hydroxyl groups (-OH). Glycol or 1,2-diol is an aliphatic diol that has two alcohol groups on adjacent carbon atoms. In industries, the most commonly used diol is ethylene glycol.