When a carboxylic ester reacts with water to produce an alcohol and a carboxylate(or carboxylate salt) as the products, the reaction is called _, and requiresOccur.acid-catalyzed ester hydrolysis; strong acidesterification; strong baseesterification; strong acidsaponification; strong acidsaponification; strong base

Esterification: Carboxylic acid reacts with alcohol to form ester in the presence of an acid is…

When a carboxylic ester reacts with water to produce an alcohol and a carboxylate (or carboxylate salt) as the products, the reaction is called , and requires to ОСcur. acid-catalyzed ester hydrolysis; strong acid esterification; strong base esterification; strong acid saponification; strong acid saponification; strong base

When a carboxylic ester reacts with water to produce an alcohol and a carboxylate (or carboxylate salt) as the products, the reaction is called , and requires to ОСcur. acid-catalyzed ester hydrolysis; strong acid esterification; strong base esterification; strong acid saponification; strong acid saponification; strong base

Organic Chemistry: A Guided Inquiry

2nd Edition

ISBN:9780618974122

Author:Andrei Straumanis

Publisher:Andrei Straumanis

Chapter16: Synthesis Workshop 1

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 25CTQ

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When a carboxylic ester reacts with water to produce an alcohol and a carboxylic acid as the products, the reaction is called , and requires _ to occur. -- - esterification; strong base acid-catalyzed ester hydrolysis; strong acid saponification; strong acid O esterification; strong acid saponification; strong base
In a reaction where a carboxylic ester reacts with water to produce an alcohol and a carboxylate (or carboxylate salt) as the products, the reaction is called ___ , and requires ___ to occur. esterification; strong base saponification; strong base saponification; strong acid acid-catalyzed ester hydrolysis; strong acid esterification; strong acid
Complete the following reaction by supplying the missing reactants, catalyst, conditions or products. Provide the IUPAC name (IN) and or common name (CN) of the organic compound. 1. Zn IN: IN: CN: Caproic Acid CN: H2 H;C CH OH 2. NH2 Naz0 НОН IN: IN: CN: CN: 3. HOH IN: IN: potassium pentanoate CN: CN: 4. H2 IN: IN: CN: CN: magnesium formate 5. CH;(CH2),CH(CH;CH;)CH;COOH NaHCOs H,CO3 IN: IN: CN: CN:
which are acetals, hemi-acetals, ketals, or hydrates?
The reactant: benzophenone & 2-propanol the product: benzopinacol & acetone
Provide the major organic product of the following reaction. H3O', heat
We have covered several oxidants that use a multi-valent atom (Cr, Cl, S, or I) as theiractive species, going from a higher oxidation state before the oxidation to a lower oxidation state after oxidizing the alcohol. Draw the structure of the following atoms, beforeand after the oxidation of an alcohol to a ketone or aldehyde. How many bonds to oxygendoes each atom have before and after the oxidation?(a) the Cr in chromic acid (b) the Cl in sodium hypochlorite(c) the S in the Swern oxidation (d) the I in the DMP reagent(e) the carbinol C in the alcohol that is oxidized
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Why can an acidic organic compound be separated from a neutral (neither basic nor acidic) organic compound?
a) Esters can be cleaved back into a carboxylic acid and an alcohol by reaction with water and a base. The reaction is called a saponification from the Latin sapo which means soap. The name comes from the fact that soap used to be made by the ester hydrolysis of fats. Due to the basic conditions a carboxylate ion is made rather than a carboxylic acid. i) Write the reactions of saponification ii) Write the reaction of saponification mechanism of the reaction.
Following is an ---- and called ---, respectively. ester, methyl hexanoate ester, methyl butanoate ester, ethyl pentanoate ether, methyl butanoate