The heat flux in an aluminum pan containing boiling water is 5 × 10^5 W/m2. The temperature of the surface of the pan in contact with boiling water is 119 °C. a) Determine the temperature gradient in the pan on this surface. b) Determine an equation for calculating the temperature of the surface that is not in contact with water as a function of the thickness of the pan. c) What will be the temperature on the surface that is not in contact with water if the thickness of the pan is 1.2 mm? What if it's 4.0 mm? d) Evaluating the results obtained in questions "a", "b" and "c", how does the thickness of the pan influence the temperature gradient?
Energy transfer
The flow of energy from one region to another region is referred to as energy transfer. Since energy is quantitative; it must be transferred to a body or a material to work or to heat the system.
Molar Specific Heat
Heat capacity is the amount of heat energy absorbed or released by a chemical substance per the change in temperature of that substance. The change in heat is also called enthalpy. The SI unit of heat capacity is Joules per Kelvin, which is (J K-1)
Thermal Properties of Matter
Thermal energy is described as one of the form of heat energy which flows from one body of higher temperature to the other with the lower temperature when these two bodies are placed in contact to each other. Heat is described as the form of energy which is transferred between the two systems or in between the systems and their surrounding by the virtue of difference in temperature. Calorimetry is that branch of science which helps in measuring the changes which are taking place in the heat energy of a given body.
The heat flux in an aluminum pan containing boiling water is 5 × 10^5 W/m2. The temperature of the surface of the pan in contact with boiling water is 119 °C.
a) Determine the temperature gradient in the pan on this surface.
b) Determine an equation for calculating the temperature of the surface that is not in contact with water as a function of the thickness of the pan.
c) What will be the temperature on the surface that is not in contact with water if the thickness of the pan is 1.2 mm? What if it's 4.0 mm?
d) Evaluating the results obtained in questions "a", "b" and "c", how does the thickness of the pan influence the temperature gradient?
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