The Haber-Bosch process produces ammonia from nitrogen and hydrogen gases: N2 (g) + 3 H₂ (g) 2 NH3 (9) Kp = 3.5x108 at 298 K The temperature of this system was changed from 298 K to a temperature at which K₂ = 0.29. Calculate the final temperature of the system, given that the enthalpy change for the above reaction is: AH = -106.5 kJ mol™¹. a. 200 °C b. 200 K O c. 268 K d. 580 °C e. 580 K Which of the following is an example of the temperature dependence of liquid-vapour equilibrium? O a. Liquid water in a glass 'disappearing' after being left at room temperature for a day b. A helium filled balloon deflating several days after inflation c. The self-cleaning properties of lotus leaves, and other hydrophobic surfaces. d. Water condensing on a cold drink on a hot and humid day e. The observation that washing dries faster when the relative humidity is low compared to when the relative humidity is high
Thermochemistry
Thermochemistry can be considered as a branch of thermodynamics that deals with the connections between warmth, work, and various types of energy, formed because of different synthetic and actual cycles. Thermochemistry describes the energy changes that occur as a result of reactions or chemical changes in a substance.
Exergonic Reaction
The term exergonic is derived from the Greek word in which ‘ergon’ means work and exergonic means ‘work outside’. Exergonic reactions releases work energy. Exergonic reactions are different from exothermic reactions, the one that releases only heat energy during the course of the reaction. So, exothermic reaction is one type of exergonic reaction. Exergonic reaction releases work energy in different forms like heat, light or sound. For example, a glow stick releases light making that an exergonic reaction and not an exothermic reaction since no heat is released. Even endothermic reactions at very high temperature are exergonic.
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![The Haber-Bosch process produces ammonia from nitrogen and hydrogen gases:
N₂ (g) + 3 H₂ (g) 2 NH3(g)
Kp = 3.5x108 at 298 K
The temperature of this system was changed from 298 K to a temperature at which K₂ = 0.29.
Calculate the final temperature of the system, given that the enthalpy change for the above reaction is: AH = -106.5 kJ mol-¹.
a. 200 °C
b.
200 K
O C.
268 K
d.
580 °C
e.
580 K
Which of the following is an example of the temperature dependence of liquid-vapour equilibrium?
a. Liquid water in a glass 'disappearing' after being left at room temperature for a day
b. A helium filled balloon deflating several days after inflation
O c. The self-cleaning properties of lotus leaves, and other hydrophobic surfaces.
O d. Water condensing on a cold drink on a hot and humid day
e. The observation that washing dries faster when the relative humidity is low compared to when the relative humidity is high](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F800ab837-ddf2-45d1-80d2-eda73338a2ae%2Fee03fafb-3675-432e-bd53-3171fd5c91f4%2Fc1cd3pi_processed.png&w=3840&q=75)
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