The government patent allows medical researchers to O enjoy a natural monopoly. O profit from a temporary monopoly. reduce risk aversion. O lower the price of their discoveries.
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- From the graph you drew to answer Exercise 11.6, would you say this transit system is a natural monopoly? Justify. Use the following information to answer the next three questions. In the years before wireless phones, when telephone technology requited having a wile matting to every home, it seemed plausible that telephone service had diminishing average costs and might require regulation like a natural monopoly. For most of the twentieth century, the national U.S. phone company was AT&T, and the company functioned as a regulated monopoly. Think about the deregulation of the U.S. telecommunications industry that has occurred over the last few decades. (This is not a research assignment, but a thought assignment based on what you have learned in this chapter.)Patents grant a temporary monopoly, and can therefore raise drug prices. Given that, why are drug patents beneficial? a If drug prices are too low, consumers will think they are ineffective and won't use them. b Insurance companies want drug prices to be high so they can charge higher premiums to consumers. c Without a patent, a new drug could be easily replicated by competitors, and the innovator would receive no profits. Thus, there would be no incentive to spend effort making the new drug. d Consumers enjoy paying higher prices for drugs that improve their quality of life.1 Imagine an incumbent monopolist is currently earning a profit of $100 million. Suddenly, theincumbent faces an entry threat and is considering whether or not to limit price. If the incumbent allows theentrant to come into the market it will see its profit decline to $50 million. In the case of effectively impededentry, the profit earned by the incumbent if it decides to limit price will be:A. greater than $100 million.B. greater than $50 million but less than $100 million.C. less than $50 million.D. either B or C.
- Price Quant ity Total Cost 2.000 1.600 1,800 2. 1,800 1,600 2000 For the Monopolist find the TR when the 3rd output is produced. Selected Answer: 2.000 Question 5 Total Cost 1.600 1.800 2.000 Price Quantity 2.000 1,800 1,600 What would be the profit for the monopolist if he choose to produce 2 units of the good? Selected Answer: 1,600 Question 9 If TR= 2+3Q^2, then MR is:Problem 3 uppose an airline has monopoly over a certain route. The estimated price elasticity of demand for business travelers is E-12, while the price elasticity of demand for leisure travelers is Ey-24. The airline wants to set the prices separately for business and vacation travelers. Economy Firat Class Only i the marginal cost of transporting each passenger is the same, und the airline is able to separate the two groups perfoctly, what is the optimal surcharge (in ) on business travelers? Oor example. fleiture travelers pay 100, and business ravelers pay 200, then the surcharge is 100%) Anvwer b) Suppose that in order to separste business travelen, the airline must offer them slightly better conditions on board (for enample, serve them a meal). As a resul, the marginal cost of flying a basiness traveler is 30% higher than for a leivare traveler. What is the optimal surcharge (in ) on business fravelers in this case? Awwer Now suppose the airline introdaces a Basi Economy fare,…ASAP PLZ Suppose a monopolist knows it has two types of customers. The inverse demand for the customers in the first market is P = 50 – Q while the inverse demand for the customers in the second market is P = 40 – 2Q. The marginal cost is €10 in both markets. Suppose the firm wishes to charge a two-part tariff to its customers but it cannot distinguish between the customers in the first and second markets. Calculate the entry (fixed) fee that the firm should charge in these circumstances
- Exercise A.9. Define natural monopoly. What does the size of the market have to do with whether an industry is a natural monopoly?I WILL LEAVE THUMBS UP! pls answer ASAP I ONLY HAVE 25 MIN A monopoly has two production plants with cost functions C1 and C2 and x denotes multiplication. C1 equals to 50 plus 0.1x Q1 x Q1 and C2 equals to 30 plus 0.05 x Q2s, where Q2s equals to the square of Q2. The demand it faces is Q. Q equals to 500 minus 10 x P. What is the profit maximizing level of output? Select one: a. Q1 equals to 125; Q2 equals to 62.5. b. None c. Q1 equals to 62.5; Q2 equals to 125. d. Q1 equals to Q2 equals to 62.5. e. Qlequals to Q2 equals to 125Some people propose reducing the number of years that a drug patent lasts, but their critics argue that such a change would result in even higher prices during the patent period as companies would need to recover drug development costs more quickly. Is this argument valid if drug companies maximize profit? If patent lengths were reduced, then a monopoly drug manufacturer while under the patent OA would not charge higher prices because demand would become steeper. OB. would not charge higher prices because average costs would decrease OC. would charge higher prices because demand becomes less elastic OD. would charge higher prices because marginal costs would have increased OE would not charge higher prices because demand would be unchanged.
- Is there any other reason behind the creation of monopoly expect the govt licensing and patent.Andrea’s Day Spa began to offer a relaxingaromatherapy treatment. The firm asks you how muchto charge to maximize profits. The first two columnsin Table 10.5 provide the price and quantity for thedemand curve for treatments. The third column showsits total costs. For each level of output, calculate totalrevenue, marginal revenue, average cost, and marginalcost. What is the profit-maximizing level of output forthe treatments and how much will the firm earn inprofits?tue or false? after an industry is regulated by federal regulatory agency, companies in the industry can maintain their long run vaibility by continuing to focus on making better products or services.
