The force acting on an object is given by F, = (7x - 12) N, where x is in meters. (a) Choose the plot that best describes the force versus x from x = 0 to x = 3.00 m. %3D Fx (N) 20 Fx (N) 20- 10 10 1.5 20 X (m) 3.0 0.5 1.0 2.5 1.0 X (m) 3.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 - 10 - 10 - 20 - 20 Fx (N) Fx (N) 20 20 10 10 x (m) x (m) 3.0 0.5 10 1.5 2.0 2.5 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2,5 3.0 -10 -10 -20 -20 (b) Estimate F (0) -12 Your value is acceptable. N Estimate F (3.0 m). Your value is acceptable. N Estimate the x intercept. 1.71 Your value is acceptable. m MacBook Ai

College Physics
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ISBN:9781305952300
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Chapter1: Units, Trigonometry. And Vectors
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1CQ: Estimate the order of magnitude of the length, in meters, of each of the following; (a) a mouse, (b)...
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The image contains four graphs and a set of questions related to them.

### Graphs

1. **Graph (i):**
   - **Axes:** The x-axis represents distance (x) in meters (m), ranging from 0 to 3.0 meters. The y-axis represents force (Fₓ) in newtons (N), ranging from -20 to 20 newtons.
   - **Description:** This graph shows a linearly decreasing force with respect to distance.

2. **Graph (ii):**
   - **Axes:** Similar to Graph (i), with x-axis ranging from 0 to 3.0 meters and y-axis from -20 to 20 newtons.
   - **Description:** This graph shows a linearly increasing force with respect to distance.

3. **Graph (iii):**
   - **Axes:** Same scale as previous graphs.
   - **Description:** This graph depicts a constant, increasing force.

4. **Graph (iv):**
   - **Axes:** Identical scales to the other graphs.
   - **Description:** This graph shows a linearly decreasing force similar to Graph (i) but appears steeper.

### Questions and Answers

(b) **Estimate Fₓ(0):**
   - **Answer:** -12 N
   - **Feedback:** "Your value is acceptable."

   **Estimate Fₓ(3.0 m):**
   - **Answer:** 9 N
   - **Feedback:** "Your value is acceptable."

   **Estimate the x-intercept:**
   - **Answer:** 1.74 m
   - **Feedback:** "Your value is acceptable."

   **From your graph, find the net work done by the force as the object moves from x = 0 to x = 3 m. (Use your estimates.):**
   - **Answer:** 4 
   - **Feedback:** Indicated as incorrect (red cross).

This educational page presents various graphs illustrating force versus distance and poses questions to encourage estimation and analysis of the data.
Transcribed Image Text:The image contains four graphs and a set of questions related to them. ### Graphs 1. **Graph (i):** - **Axes:** The x-axis represents distance (x) in meters (m), ranging from 0 to 3.0 meters. The y-axis represents force (Fₓ) in newtons (N), ranging from -20 to 20 newtons. - **Description:** This graph shows a linearly decreasing force with respect to distance. 2. **Graph (ii):** - **Axes:** Similar to Graph (i), with x-axis ranging from 0 to 3.0 meters and y-axis from -20 to 20 newtons. - **Description:** This graph shows a linearly increasing force with respect to distance. 3. **Graph (iii):** - **Axes:** Same scale as previous graphs. - **Description:** This graph depicts a constant, increasing force. 4. **Graph (iv):** - **Axes:** Identical scales to the other graphs. - **Description:** This graph shows a linearly decreasing force similar to Graph (i) but appears steeper. ### Questions and Answers (b) **Estimate Fₓ(0):** - **Answer:** -12 N - **Feedback:** "Your value is acceptable." **Estimate Fₓ(3.0 m):** - **Answer:** 9 N - **Feedback:** "Your value is acceptable." **Estimate the x-intercept:** - **Answer:** 1.74 m - **Feedback:** "Your value is acceptable." **From your graph, find the net work done by the force as the object moves from x = 0 to x = 3 m. (Use your estimates.):** - **Answer:** 4 - **Feedback:** Indicated as incorrect (red cross). This educational page presents various graphs illustrating force versus distance and poses questions to encourage estimation and analysis of the data.
### Force on an Object

The force acting on an object is given by the equation \( F_x = (7x - 12) \, \text{N} \), where \( x \) is in meters.

#### Task (a)
Choose the plot that best describes the force versus \( x \) from \( x = 0 \) to \( x = 3.00 \, \text{m} \).

#### Available Plots

1. **Plot (i)**: 
   - This graph shows a linear decrease in force from approximately 10 N at \( x = 0 \) to about -10 N at \( x = 3.0 \, \text{m} \).

2. **Plot (ii)**: 
   - This graph shows a linear increase in force from approximately -12 N at \( x = 0 \) to about 10 N at \( x = 3.0 \, \text{m} \).

3. **Plot (iii)**: 
   - This graph shows a linear increase in force from approximately 0 N at \( x = 0 \) to about 20 N at \( x = 3.0 \, \text{m} \).

4. **Plot (iv)**: 
   - This graph shows a linear decrease in force from approximately 20 N at \( x = 0 \) to about 0 N at \( x = 3.0 \, \text{m} \).

#### Task (b)
Estimate \( F_x(0) \).

- Answer: \(-12\) N (Your value is acceptable).

Estimate \( F_x(3.0 \text{ m}) \).

- Answer: \(9\) N (Your value is acceptable).

Estimate the x-intercept.

- Answer: \(1.71\) m (Your value is acceptable).

### Explanation
Based on the equation \( F_x = 7x - 12 \), the force is a linear function of \( x \). The intercepts and values given confirm the behavior of the force over the interval, with the option (ii) graph likely being the correct choice, as it starts at \(-12\) N at \( x = 0 \) and concludes at \(9\) N at \( x = 3.0 \, \text{m} \). The x-intercept is where the force
Transcribed Image Text:### Force on an Object The force acting on an object is given by the equation \( F_x = (7x - 12) \, \text{N} \), where \( x \) is in meters. #### Task (a) Choose the plot that best describes the force versus \( x \) from \( x = 0 \) to \( x = 3.00 \, \text{m} \). #### Available Plots 1. **Plot (i)**: - This graph shows a linear decrease in force from approximately 10 N at \( x = 0 \) to about -10 N at \( x = 3.0 \, \text{m} \). 2. **Plot (ii)**: - This graph shows a linear increase in force from approximately -12 N at \( x = 0 \) to about 10 N at \( x = 3.0 \, \text{m} \). 3. **Plot (iii)**: - This graph shows a linear increase in force from approximately 0 N at \( x = 0 \) to about 20 N at \( x = 3.0 \, \text{m} \). 4. **Plot (iv)**: - This graph shows a linear decrease in force from approximately 20 N at \( x = 0 \) to about 0 N at \( x = 3.0 \, \text{m} \). #### Task (b) Estimate \( F_x(0) \). - Answer: \(-12\) N (Your value is acceptable). Estimate \( F_x(3.0 \text{ m}) \). - Answer: \(9\) N (Your value is acceptable). Estimate the x-intercept. - Answer: \(1.71\) m (Your value is acceptable). ### Explanation Based on the equation \( F_x = 7x - 12 \), the force is a linear function of \( x \). The intercepts and values given confirm the behavior of the force over the interval, with the option (ii) graph likely being the correct choice, as it starts at \(-12\) N at \( x = 0 \) and concludes at \(9\) N at \( x = 3.0 \, \text{m} \). The x-intercept is where the force
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