The following table shows the hours of sunshine, X, during nine days in August and the number of ice creams sold at a shop in Cornwall. x 4.3 6.9 0.0 10.4 5.2 1.8 8.0 9.2 2.1 y 224 208 123 419 230 184 362 351 196 a. Estimate a simple linear regression model and find the value of the parameters for the estimation of ice cream sold from the hours of sunshine.
Correlation
Correlation defines a relationship between two independent variables. It tells the degree to which variables move in relation to each other. When two sets of data are related to each other, there is a correlation between them.
Linear Correlation
A correlation is used to determine the relationships between numerical and categorical variables. In other words, it is an indicator of how things are connected to one another. The correlation analysis is the study of how variables are related.
Regression Analysis
Regression analysis is a statistical method in which it estimates the relationship between a dependent variable and one or more independent variable. In simple terms dependent variable is called as outcome variable and independent variable is called as predictors. Regression analysis is one of the methods to find the trends in data. The independent variable used in Regression analysis is named Predictor variable. It offers data of an associated dependent variable regarding a particular outcome.
The following table shows the hours of sunshine, X, during nine days in August and the number of ice creams sold at a shop in Cornwall.
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a. Estimate a simple linear regression model and find the value of the parameters for the estimation of ice cream sold from the hours of sunshine.
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