The following reaction occurs in the process of extracting zinc metai. 2ZnS(9) + 302(g) → ZnO(s) + 2SO249)- The enthalpies of formation of ZnSisi, ZnOis) and SO2ta) are: - 206, 348.3 and 296.8 KJmol' respectively. Calculate the enthalpy change for the formation of 50g of ZnO from ZnS
Thermochemistry
Thermochemistry can be considered as a branch of thermodynamics that deals with the connections between warmth, work, and various types of energy, formed because of different synthetic and actual cycles. Thermochemistry describes the energy changes that occur as a result of reactions or chemical changes in a substance.
Exergonic Reaction
The term exergonic is derived from the Greek word in which ‘ergon’ means work and exergonic means ‘work outside’. Exergonic reactions releases work energy. Exergonic reactions are different from exothermic reactions, the one that releases only heat energy during the course of the reaction. So, exothermic reaction is one type of exergonic reaction. Exergonic reaction releases work energy in different forms like heat, light or sound. For example, a glow stick releases light making that an exergonic reaction and not an exothermic reaction since no heat is released. Even endothermic reactions at very high temperature are exergonic.
- 1. Calcuate the enthalpy change for the formation of 50g of ZnO from ZnS
- 2. Question (a) and (b) image a105
![The following reaction occurs in the process of extracting zinc metal.
→ ZnO(s) + 2S0219)-
b2ZnS(g) + 302(g)
The enthalpies of formation of ZnSisi, ZnOjs) and SO2a) are: - 206, 348.3 and -
296.8 KJmol' respectively. Caiculate the enthalpy change for the formation of 50g of ZnO
from ZnS.](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2Ff58e8077-151f-40ec-8b4d-975eb4442c00%2F3a899bbc-41f2-495e-b84f-c1e0ead2eb25%2Fnlxqs7a_processed.jpeg&w=3840&q=75)
![A mixture of ethanol (C,H5OH. b.p. 78.5°C) and methanol (CH3OH, b.p.64.5°C) obey
Raoult's Law closely while a mixture of trichloromethane (CHCI3, b.p. 61.8°C) and ether
(C2H5OC2H5; b.p. 34.6°C) show a negative deviation.
a)
State Raoult's law
b)
Give two properties of a mixture of liquids that could lead to the mixture obeying
Raoult's law.](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2Ff58e8077-151f-40ec-8b4d-975eb4442c00%2F3a899bbc-41f2-495e-b84f-c1e0ead2eb25%2Fywulw2_processed.jpeg&w=3840&q=75)
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