gsweB57The following is a scatterplot of the liters of alcohol from drinking wine perperson and the death rates from heart disease per 100,000 people for each of 19countries. The least-squares regression line has been drawn in on the plot.Death Rate from Heart Dise ANC30025020015010050O a. 50.b. 100.O c. 2250O d. 15023Based on the least-squares regression line, we would predict that in a countrywhere (per person) 2 liters of alcohol from wine is consumed, the death rate fromheart disease per 100,000 people would be about:456Alcohol from Drinking Wine89

The given scatter diagram represents the paired observations of "Alchohol from drinking wine" (given…

Answered: The following is a scatterplot of the…

MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications

6th Edition

ISBN:9781119256830

Author:Amos Gilat

Publisher:Amos Gilat

Chapter1: Starting With Matlab

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1P

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An engineer wants to determine how the weight of a car, x, affects gas mileage, y. The following data represent the weights of various cars and their miles per gallon. Car A B D E Weight (pounds), x Miles per Gallon, y 2545 3070 3375 3805 4250 24 32.6 24.5 24.6 18.2 (a) Find the least-squares regression line treating weight as the explanatory variable and miles per gallon as the response variable. Write the equation for the least-squares regression line. (Round the x coefficient to five decimal places as needed. Round the constant to one decimal place as needed.) (b) Interpret the slope and intercept, if appropriate. Choose the best interpretation for the slope. O A. The slope indicates the mean change in miles per gallon for an increase of 1 pound in weight. O B. The slope indicates the mean miles per gallon. O C. The slope indicates the ratio between the mean weight and the mean miles per gallon. O D. The slope indicates the mean weight. O E. It is not appropriate to interpret the…
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Is It Getting Harder to Win a Hot Dog Eating Contest?Every Fourth of July, Nathan’s Famous in New York City holds a hot dog eating contest. The table below shows the winning number of hot dogs and buns eaten every year from 2002 to 2015, and the data are also available in HotDogs. The figure below shows the scatterplot with the regression line. Year Hot Dogs 2015 62 2014 61 2013 69 2012 68 2011 62 2010 54 2009 68 2008 59 2007 66 2006 54 2005 49 2004 54 2003 45 2002 50 Winning number of hot dogs in the hot dog eating contest Winning number of hot dogs and buns Click here for the dataset associated with this question. (a) Is the trend in the data mostly positive or negative? Positive Negative (b) Using the figure provided, is the residual larger in 2007 or 2008?Choose the answer from the menu in accordance to item (b) of the question statement 20072008 Is the residual positive or…
In baseball, two statistics, the ERA (Earned Run Average) and the WHIP (Walks and Hits per Inning Pitched), are used to measure the quality of pitchers. For both measures, smaller values indicate higher quality. The following computer output gives the results from predicting ERA by using WHIP in a least-squares regression for the 2017 baseball season. Variable DF Estimate SE T Intercept 1 -5.0 0.26 - 19.3 WHIP 1 6.8 0.14 47.4 Which of the following statements is the best interpretation of the value 6.8 shown in the output? ERA is predicted to increase by 6.8 units for each 1 unit increase of WHIP. WHIP is predicted to increase by 6.8 units for each 1 unit increase of ERA. For a pitcher with 0 units of WHIP, the ERA is predicted to be approximately 6.8 units. For a pitcher with 0 units of ERA, the WHIP is predicted to be approximately 6.8 units. Approximately 6.8% of the variability in ERA is due to its linear relationship with WHIP.
An engineer wants to determine how the weight of a gas-powered car, x, affects gas mileage, y. The accompanying data represent the weights of various domestic cars and their miles per gallon in the city for the most recent model year. Complete parts (a) through (d) below. Click here to view the weight and gas mileage data. (a) Find the least-squares regression line treating weight as the explanatory variable and miles per gallon as the response variable. Car Weight and MPG (Round the x coefficient to five decimal places as needed. Round the constant to two decimal places as needed.) Weight (pounds), x Miles per Gallon, y 3806 16 3796 15 2669 24 3520 18 3361 21 2911 22 3808 18 2612 24 3375 19 3737 16 3320 19
A researcher records data on 7 adult pairs' heights (in inches) to compare the physical characteristics of brothers and sisters. Brother Sister 71 69 68 64 6 65 67 63 70 65 71 62 66 62 Mean 68.4285 64.2857 SD 2.2253 2.4299 r=0.4050 What would the least-squares regression equation be for predicting the brother's height from the sister's? A. brother's height = 0.037+44.58 * sister's height B. brother's height = 44.58 + 0.371* sister's height C. brother's height = 20.71 + 0.029 * sister's height D. brother's height = 3.28- 40.68 * sister's height If the sister's height is the same as the mean (64.2857 inches), what would the brother's predicted height be A. 68.4285 (the same as the mean as well) B. 62.1234 C. 70.8990 D. None of the above. Which of the following would be correct? A. The pair of means, (68.4285, 64.2857), lies on the linear regression line. B. The effectiveness of the linear regression model is about 16%, C. The effectiveness of the linear regression model is 10096. D. Both…
Use the following information to answer questions 6 and 7. In a study, nine tires of a particular brand were driven on a track under identical conditions. Each tire was driven a particular controlled distance (measured in thousands of miles) and the tread depth was measured after the drive. Tread depth is measured in "mils." Here, 1 mil is 0.001 inch. The least-squares regression line was computed and added to a scatterplot of these data. On the plot, one data point is marked with an "X." The equation of the least-squares regression line is: Tread depth = 360.64 - 11.39 Miles The data value marked with "X" in the provided scatterplot has Tread Depth (Mils) 60 80 150 0 5 O a negative value for the residual. O a positive value for the residual. O a zero value for the residual. O a zero value for the correlation. 10 15 Miles (x 1000) 20 25 30
A chemical engineer is investigating the effect of process operating temperature on product yield. The study results in the following data: Temperature Yield 100 57.71 110 63.17 120 76.30 130 73.30 140 89.07 150 91.17 160 170 114.11 106.33 180 190 114.38 124.07 You can use Minitab to answer the following questions. However, you should be able to calculate the slope and intercept of the least squares regression model by hand, which requires only the mear and standard deviations of X and Y, and the correlation coefficient (here r = 0.9751). 1. what is the mean temperature? 155 150 130 145 Submit Answer Tries 0/2
Name Her Age His Age Barack and Michelle Obama 45 47 George W. and Laura Bush 54 54 Bill and Hillary Clinton 45 46 Ronald and Nancy Reagan 55 64 Gerald and Betty Ford 59 69 Lyndon and Lady Bird Johnson 56 61 John and Jacqueline Kennedy 31 43 Dwight and Mamie Eisenhower 50 55 (c) Remove the outlier and compute the least-squares regression line for predicting the president's age from first lady's age. Round the slope and y -intercept values to at least four decimal places. Regression line equation: =y
The table contains data on vehicle speed (h) and fuel consumption (lt / 100km) of 5 randomly selected vehicles. Estimate the average fuel consumption of a vehicle traveling at 45 km / h using the simple linear regression equation between vehicle speed and fuel consumption. Speed 55 60 65 70 75 Consumption 13 12 11 10 9 a. 15 b. 8 c. 7 d. 20
Biologist Theodore Garland, Jr. studied the relationship between running speeds and morphology of 49 species of cursorial mammals (mammals adapted to or specialized for running). One of the relationships he investigated was maximal sprint speed in kilometers per hour and the ratio of metatarsal-to-femur length. A least-squares regression on the data he collected produces the equation ŷ = 37.67 + 33.18x %3D where x is metatarsal-to-femur ratio and ŷ is predicted maximal sprint speed in kilometers per hour. The standard error of the intercept is 5.69 and the standard error of the slope is 7.94. Construct an 80% confidence interval for the slope of the population regression line. Give your answers precise to at least two decimal places. Lower limit: Upper limit:
(e) Find the least-squares regression line treating square footage as the explanatory variable.

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