The following hypothetical production possibilities tables are for China and the United States. Assume that before specialization rade the optimal product mix for China is alternative B and for the United States is alternative U. China Production Possibilities Product A B D E F 120,000 96,000 72,000 48,000 24,000 Apparel Chemicals(tons) 24 48 72 96 120 Customize and control Google Chrome U.S. Production Possibilities Product R S T V W 24,000 8,000 Apparel Chemicals(tons) 40,000 32,000 16,0000 16 32 48 64 80 Instructions: Enter your answers as whole numbers. a. Are comparative-cost conditions such that the two countries should specialize? (Click to select) ♥ If so, what product should each produce? China should produce (Click to select) ♥ The United States should produce [(Click to select) ♥ p. What is the total gain in apparel and chemical output that would result from such specialization? Apparel: units Chemicals: ton(s) c. What are the limits of the terms of trade? units of apparel for 1 ton of chemicals and units of apparel for 2 tons of chemicals. Suppose that the actual terms of trade are 1,000 units of apparel for 1½ tons of chemicals and that 16,000 units of apparel are exchanged for 24 tons of chemicals. What are the gains from specialization and trade for each nation? |(Click to select) has a gain of units of apparel. (Click to select) v has a gain of ton(s) of chemicals.

ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
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ISBN:9780190931919
Author:NEWNAN
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Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions
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The following hypothetical production possibilities tables are for China and the United States. Assume that before specialization and
trade the optimal product mix for China is alternative B and for the United States is alternative U.
China Production Possibilities
Product
A
B
D
E
F
120,000
48,000
Apparel
Chemicals(tons)
96,000
72,000
24,000
24
48
72
96
120
Customize and control Google Chrome
U.S. Production Possibilities
Product
R
S
T
U
V
W
Apparel
Chemicals(tons)
40,000
32,000
24,000
16,0000
8,000
16
32
48
64
80
Instructions: Enter your answers as whole numbers.
a. Are comparative-cost conditions such that the two countries should specialize?
(Click to select) ♥
If so, what product should each produce?
China should produce (Click to select) V
The United States should produce (Click to select) V
b. What is the total gain in apparel and chemical output that would result from such specialization?
Apparel:
units
Chemicals:
ton(s)
c. What are the limits of the terms of trade?
units of apparel for 1 ton of chemicals and
units of apparel for 2 tons of chemicals.
Suppose that the actual terms of trade are 1,000 units of apparel for 1½ tons of chemicals and that 16,000 units of apparel are
exchanged for 24 tons of chemicals. What are the gains from specialization and trade for each nation?
(Click to select)
v has a gain of
units of apparel.
(Click to select)
v has a gain of
ton(s) of chemicals.
Transcribed Image Text:The following hypothetical production possibilities tables are for China and the United States. Assume that before specialization and trade the optimal product mix for China is alternative B and for the United States is alternative U. China Production Possibilities Product A B D E F 120,000 48,000 Apparel Chemicals(tons) 96,000 72,000 24,000 24 48 72 96 120 Customize and control Google Chrome U.S. Production Possibilities Product R S T U V W Apparel Chemicals(tons) 40,000 32,000 24,000 16,0000 8,000 16 32 48 64 80 Instructions: Enter your answers as whole numbers. a. Are comparative-cost conditions such that the two countries should specialize? (Click to select) ♥ If so, what product should each produce? China should produce (Click to select) V The United States should produce (Click to select) V b. What is the total gain in apparel and chemical output that would result from such specialization? Apparel: units Chemicals: ton(s) c. What are the limits of the terms of trade? units of apparel for 1 ton of chemicals and units of apparel for 2 tons of chemicals. Suppose that the actual terms of trade are 1,000 units of apparel for 1½ tons of chemicals and that 16,000 units of apparel are exchanged for 24 tons of chemicals. What are the gains from specialization and trade for each nation? (Click to select) v has a gain of units of apparel. (Click to select) v has a gain of ton(s) of chemicals.
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