The following diagram shows the Lorenz curves for the factor (the market) income and the disposable income of the Netherlands in 2010. The disposable income is the factor income plus any taxes and government transfers. A' is the area between the perfect equality line and the disposable income Lorenz curve, while B' is the area under the disposable income Lorenz curve. Based on this information, which of the following statements are correct? Cumulative share of income (5) 100 90 Disposable Gin coefficient 0.25 60 pate income 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 Cumulative share of the population from lowest to highest income (%) A. The Gini coefficient is the ratio A/B. B. The Gini coefficient for the factor income is higher than that for the disposable income. C. The taxes and the transfers reduce income inequality in the Netherlands. D. After the taxes and the transfers, the poorest 50% of the population receive about 20% of the total income.

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Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions
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The following diagram shows the Lorenz curves for the factor (the market) income and the disposable income of the Netherlands in
2010. The disposable income is the factor income plus any taxes and government transfers. A' is the area between the perfect
equality line and the disposable income Lorenz curve, while B' is the area under the disposable income Lorenz curve. Based on this
information, which of the following statements are correct?
0
Cumulative share of income (%)
100
70
60
50
RRA
0
0
Disposable Gini coefficient 0.25
60 70 80 90 100
10 20 30 40
Cumulative share of the population
from lowest to highest income (%)
A. The Gini coefficient is the ratio A/B'.
B. The Gini coefficient for the factor income is higher than that for the disposable income.
C. The taxes and the transfers reduce income inequality in the Netherlands.
D. After the taxes and the transfers, the poorest 50% of the population receive about 20% of the total income.
Transcribed Image Text:The following diagram shows the Lorenz curves for the factor (the market) income and the disposable income of the Netherlands in 2010. The disposable income is the factor income plus any taxes and government transfers. A' is the area between the perfect equality line and the disposable income Lorenz curve, while B' is the area under the disposable income Lorenz curve. Based on this information, which of the following statements are correct? 0 Cumulative share of income (%) 100 70 60 50 RRA 0 0 Disposable Gini coefficient 0.25 60 70 80 90 100 10 20 30 40 Cumulative share of the population from lowest to highest income (%) A. The Gini coefficient is the ratio A/B'. B. The Gini coefficient for the factor income is higher than that for the disposable income. C. The taxes and the transfers reduce income inequality in the Netherlands. D. After the taxes and the transfers, the poorest 50% of the population receive about 20% of the total income.
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