The following chart below is a plot of VLE data from the Dortmund data bank for a binary mixture of acetone (1) and isopropanol (2) at a constant temperature of 328.15 K. Values for the plot are also included in the table below. The saturated vapor curve is magenta, and the saturated liquid curve is cyan. Answer the following questions related to VLE. Pressure (kPa) 95 85 75 65 55 45 35 25 0 T=328.15 K 0.2 0.4 0.6 Mole fraction x1, y1 0.8 1 -P-X Py P (kPa) 30.30 34.393 0.0237 0.1166 39.93 0.0642 0.2777 44.208 0.0971 0.3625 52.026 0.1591 0.4762 59.05 0.2353 0.5722 60.848 0.2687 0.6024 69 0.3879 0.69 71.177 0.4314 0.7284 75.068 0.5234 0.7655 80.287 0.6084 0.8098 85.038 0.7216 0.8617 85.942 0.7338 0.8729 91.22 0.8569 0.924 94.308 0.9214 0.9629 96.91 1 1 X1 0 Use the Antoine equation to calculate the saturation pressure for acetone, and isopropanol at 328.15 K. Circle and label these points on the plot above at the mole fractions which indicate pure acetone and pure isopropanol respectively. (Isopropanol, which is also called 2-propanol is not in the textbook's Appendix. You may use Antoine parameters A=9.976, B-2521.524, and C=-102.409.) y₁ 10

Introduction to Chemical Engineering Thermodynamics
8th Edition
ISBN:9781259696527
Author:J.M. Smith Termodinamica en ingenieria quimica, Hendrick C Van Ness, Michael Abbott, Mark Swihart
Publisher:J.M. Smith Termodinamica en ingenieria quimica, Hendrick C Van Ness, Michael Abbott, Mark Swihart
Chapter1: Introduction
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1.1P
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The following chart below is a plot of VLE data from the Dortmund data bank for a binary mixture of acetone (1)
and isopropanol (2) at a constant temperature of 328.15 K. Values for the plot are also included in the table
below. The saturated vapor curve is magenta, and the saturated liquid curve is cyan. Answer the following
questions related to VLE.
Pressure (kPa)
95
85
75
65
55
45
35
25
0
T=328.15 K
4
0.2
0.4
0.6
Mole fraction x1, y1
0.8
1
-P-X
-P-y
P (kPa)
30.30
0.0237
0.1166
34.393
39.93
44.208 0.0971 0.3625
0.0642 0.2777
52.026
0.1591
0.4762
59.05
0.2353 0.5722
60.848
0.2687
0.6024
69
0.3879 0.6995
71.177
0.4314
0.7284
75.068
0.5234 0.7655
80.287 0.6084 0.8098
85.038 0.7216 0.8617
85.942 0.7338 0.8729
91.22 0.8569 0.924
94.308
0.9214
0.9629
96.91
X₁1
0
Use the Antoine equation to calculate the saturation pressure
for acetone, and isopropanol at 328.15 K. Circle and label these points on
the plot above at the mole fractions which indicate pure acetone and pure
isopropanol respectively. (Isopropanol, which is also called 2-propanol is not in the textbook's
Appendix. You may use Antoine parameters A=9.976, B=2521.524, and C=-102.409.)
1
y₁
10
1
Transcribed Image Text:The following chart below is a plot of VLE data from the Dortmund data bank for a binary mixture of acetone (1) and isopropanol (2) at a constant temperature of 328.15 K. Values for the plot are also included in the table below. The saturated vapor curve is magenta, and the saturated liquid curve is cyan. Answer the following questions related to VLE. Pressure (kPa) 95 85 75 65 55 45 35 25 0 T=328.15 K 4 0.2 0.4 0.6 Mole fraction x1, y1 0.8 1 -P-X -P-y P (kPa) 30.30 0.0237 0.1166 34.393 39.93 44.208 0.0971 0.3625 0.0642 0.2777 52.026 0.1591 0.4762 59.05 0.2353 0.5722 60.848 0.2687 0.6024 69 0.3879 0.6995 71.177 0.4314 0.7284 75.068 0.5234 0.7655 80.287 0.6084 0.8098 85.038 0.7216 0.8617 85.942 0.7338 0.8729 91.22 0.8569 0.924 94.308 0.9214 0.9629 96.91 X₁1 0 Use the Antoine equation to calculate the saturation pressure for acetone, and isopropanol at 328.15 K. Circle and label these points on the plot above at the mole fractions which indicate pure acetone and pure isopropanol respectively. (Isopropanol, which is also called 2-propanol is not in the textbook's Appendix. You may use Antoine parameters A=9.976, B=2521.524, and C=-102.409.) 1 y₁ 10 1
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