The figure below shows a ball with mass m = 0.330 kg attached to the end of a thin rod with length L = 0.495 m and negligible mass. The other end of the rod is pivoted so that the ball can move in a vertical circle. The rod is held horizontally as shown and then given enough of a downward push to cause the ball to swing down and around and just reach the vertically up position, with zero speed there. S L How much work is done on the ball by the gravitational force from the initial point to the following points? (a) the lowest point 1.60 J (b) the highest point -1.60 J (c) the point on the right level with the initial point 0 J If the gravitational potential energy of the ball-Earth system is taken to be zero at the initial point, what is it when the ball reaches the following points? (d) the lowest point X J (e) the highest point X J (f) the point on the right level with the initial point 0 J (g) Suppose the rod were pushed harder so that the ball passed through the highest point with a nonzero speed. Would AL from the lowest point to the highest point then be greater than less than or the same as it was when

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The figure below shows a ball with mass m = 0.330 kg attached to the end of a thin rod with length L = 0.495 m and
negligible mass. The other end of the rod is pivoted so that the ball can move in a vertical circle. The rod is held
horizontally as shown and then given enough of a downward push to cause the ball to swing down and around and just
reach the vertically up position, with zero speed there.
L
How much work is done on the ball by the gravitational force from the initial point to the following points?
(a) the lowest point
1.60
J
(b) the highest point
-1.60
J
(c) the point on the right level with the initial point
0
J
If the gravitational potential energy of the ball-Earth system is taken to be zero at the initial point, what is it when the ball
reaches the following points?
(d) the lowest point
X J
(e) the highest point
X J
(f) the point on the right level with the initial point
0
J
(g) Suppose the rod were pushed harder so that the ball passed through the highest point with a nonzero speed.
Would AU from the lowest point to the highest point then be greater than, less than, the same as it was when
the ball stopped at the highest point?
greater than
less than
the same as
Transcribed Image Text:The figure below shows a ball with mass m = 0.330 kg attached to the end of a thin rod with length L = 0.495 m and negligible mass. The other end of the rod is pivoted so that the ball can move in a vertical circle. The rod is held horizontally as shown and then given enough of a downward push to cause the ball to swing down and around and just reach the vertically up position, with zero speed there. L How much work is done on the ball by the gravitational force from the initial point to the following points? (a) the lowest point 1.60 J (b) the highest point -1.60 J (c) the point on the right level with the initial point 0 J If the gravitational potential energy of the ball-Earth system is taken to be zero at the initial point, what is it when the ball reaches the following points? (d) the lowest point X J (e) the highest point X J (f) the point on the right level with the initial point 0 J (g) Suppose the rod were pushed harder so that the ball passed through the highest point with a nonzero speed. Would AU from the lowest point to the highest point then be greater than, less than, the same as it was when the ball stopped at the highest point? greater than less than the same as
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